The Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Global Market Report 2021-2031

May 2021 | 1150 pages, 264 figures, 577 tables | Table of contents

Nanotechnology and nanomaterials are key enablers for a whole new generation of products and processes. New products with enhanced properties are on the market from a broad range of players in consumer electronics, packaging, composites, biomedicine, healthcare and coatings.

At over 1100 pages, The Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Global Market Report 2021-2031 is the most comprehensive assessment of the opportunities afforded by these remarkable materials and technologies. The report offers full market forecasts for nanomaterials and industrial sectors impacted by nanotechnology to 2031.

Report contents include:

In-depth analysis of the global market for nanotechnology and nanomaterials, applications, producers, product developers and products.
Product database by market.
Assessment of nanomaterials market including production volumes, competitive landscape, commercial prospects, applications, demand by market and region, stage of commercialization, prices and producer profiles.
Examples of successful markets and products.
TRL assessment for nanomaterials and end user markets.
Ten year forecasts to 2031 on nanomaterials demand in tons.
Revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials by end user market to 2031.
Analysis of global trends, including historical data from 2010, and projections to 2031.
Exploration of nanomaterials and nanotech-enabled products market structures and value chains.
Assessment of end user markets for nanotechnology and nanomaterials including market drivers and trends, applications, market opportunity, market challenges and application and product developer profiles.
Unique assessment tools for the nanomaterials market, end user applications, economic impact, addressable markets and market challenges to provide the complete picture of where the real commercial opportunities in nanotechnology and nanomaterials are.
Main application and product opportunities in nanotechnology and nanomaterials.
Profiles of over 1,500 nanotechnology nanomaterials producers and product developers.

1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 74

1.1 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 74

2 INTRODUCTION 76

2.1 Aims and objectives of the study 77
2.2 Market definition 77
- 2.2.1 Properties of nanomaterials 77
2.3 Categorization of nanomaterials 78

3 THE GLOBAL MARKET FOR NANOMATERIALS 80

3.1 Production of nanomaterials 80
3.2 Global consumption of nanomaterials 82
3.3 ALUMINIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 84
- 3.3.1 Market overview 84
- 3.3.2 Properties 85
- 3.3.3 Markets and applications 86
- 3.3.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 87
- 3.3.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 88
  - 3.3.5.1 Consumption by market 90
    - 3.3.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 90
    - 3.3.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 91
    - 3.3.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 92
    - 3.3.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 92
  - 3.3.5.2 Consumption by region 93
    - 3.3.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 93
    - 3.3.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 93
    - 3.3.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031(%) 94
    - 3.3.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 94
- 3.3.6 Prices 95
- 3.3.7 Producers 95
3.4 ANTIMONY TIN OXIDE NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 97
- 3.4.1 Market overview 97
- 3.4.2 Properties 98
- 3.4.3 Markets and applications 98
- 3.4.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 99
- 3.4.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 100
  - 3.4.5.1 Consumption by market 101
    - 3.4.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 102
    - 3.4.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 102
    - 3.4.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 103
    - 3.4.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 103
  - 3.4.5.2 Consumption by region 104
    - 3.4.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 104
    - 3.4.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 104
    - 3.4.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 105
    - 3.4.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 105
- 3.4.6 Prices 106
- 3.4.7 Producers 106
3.5 BISMUTH OXIDE NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 108
- 3.5.1 Market overview 108
- 3.5.2 Properties 109
- 3.5.3 Markets and applications 110
- 3.5.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 111
- 3.5.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 111
  - 3.5.5.1 Consumption by market 113
    - 3.5.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 113
    - 3.5.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 114
    - 3.5.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 114
    - 3.5.5.1.4 Market Share 2031(MT) 115
  - 3.5.5.2 Consumption by region 115
    - 3.5.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 115
    - 3.5.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 116
    - 3.5.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 116
    - 3.5.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 117
- 3.5.6 Prices 117
- 3.5.7 Producers 117
3.6 CELLULOSE NANOFIBERS 119
- 3.6.1 Market overview 119
- 3.6.2 Properties 120
- 3.6.3 Markets and applications 122
- 3.6.4 Products 123
- 3.6.5 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 127
- 3.6.6 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 128
  - 3.6.6.1 Consumption by market 130
    - 3.6.6.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 130
    - 3.6.6.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 130
    - 3.6.6.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 131
    - 3.6.6.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 132
  - 3.6.6.2 Consumption by region 133
    - 3.6.6.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 133
    - 3.6.6.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 133
    - 3.6.6.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 134
    - 3.6.6.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 134
- 3.6.7 Prices 134
- 3.6.8 Producers 136
3.7 CERIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 142
- 3.7.1 Market overview 142
- 3.7.2 Properties 143
- 3.7.3 Markets and applications 143
- 3.7.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 145
- 3.7.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 145
  - 3.7.5.1 Consumption by market 147
    - 3.7.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 147
    - 3.7.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 147
    - 3.7.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 148
    - 3.7.5.1.4 Market Share 2031(MT) 148
  - 3.7.5.2 Consumption by region 148
    - 3.7.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 149
    - 3.7.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 149
    - 3.7.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 149
    - 3.7.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 150
- 3.7.6 Prices 151
- 3.7.7 Producers 151
3.8 COBALT OXIDE NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 153
- 3.8.1 Market overview 153
- 3.8.2 Properties 154
- 3.8.3 Markets and applications 154
- 3.8.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 155
- 3.8.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 155
  - 3.8.5.1 Consumption by market 157
    - 3.8.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 157
    - 3.8.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 157
    - 3.8.5.1.3 Market share 2031(%) 158
    - 3.8.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 158
  - 3.8.5.2 Consumption by region 159
    - 3.8.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 159
    - 3.8.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 159
    - 3.8.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 160
    - 3.8.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 160
- 3.8.6 Prices 161
- 3.8.7 Producers 161
3.9 COPPER OXIDE NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 163
- 3.9.1 Market overview 163
- 3.9.2 Properties 164
- 3.9.3 Markets and applications 164
- 3.9.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 166
- 3.9.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 166
  - 3.9.5.1 Consumption by market 168
    - 3.9.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 168
    - 3.9.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 168
    - 3.9.5.1.3 Market share 2031(%) 169
    - 3.9.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 169
  - 3.9.5.2 Consumption by region 170
    - 3.9.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 170
    - 3.9.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 171
    - 3.9.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 171
    - 3.9.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 172
- 3.9.6 Prices 172
- 3.9.7 Producers 173
3.10 DENDRIMERS 175
- 3.10.1 Market overview 175
- 3.10.2 Properties 176
- 3.10.2.1 Types 176
- 3.10.3 Markets and applications 178
- 3.10.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 179
- 3.10.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 179
  - 3.10.5.1 Consumption by market 181
    - 3.10.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 181
    - 3.10.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 181
    - 3.10.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 182
    - 3.10.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 182
  - 3.10.5.2 Consumption by region 183
    - 3.10.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 183
    - 3.10.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 183
    - 3.10.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 184
    - 3.10.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031(MT) 184
- 3.10.6 Prices 184
- 3.10.7 Producers 185
3.11 FULLERENES 187
- 3.11.1 Market overview 187
- 3.11.2 Properties 188
- 3.11.3 Products 188
- 3.11.4 Markets and applications 189
- 3.11.5 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 190
- 3.11.6 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 190
  - 3.11.6.1 Consumption by market 192
    - 3.11.6.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 192
    - 3.11.6.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 192
    - 3.11.6.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 193
    - 3.11.6.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 193
  - 3.11.6.2 Demand by region 194
    - 3.11.6.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 194
    - 3.11.6.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 194
    - 3.11.6.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 195
    - 3.11.6.2.4 Consumption by region 2031(MT) 195
- 3.11.7 Prices 195
- 3.11.8 Producers 196
3.12 GOLD NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS (Au-NPs) 199
- 3.12.1 Market overview 199
- 3.12.2 Properties 200
- 3.12.3 Markets and applications 200
- 3.12.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 201
- 3.12.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 202
  - 3.12.5.1 Consumption by market 203
    - 3.12.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 204
    - 3.12.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 204
    - 3.12.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 205
    - 3.12.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 205
  - 3.12.5.2 Consumption by region 205
    - 3.12.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 206
    - 3.12.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 206
    - 3.12.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 207
    - 3.12.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 207
- 3.12.6 Prices 208
- 3.12.7 Producers 208
3.13 GRAPHENE 211
- 3.13.1 Market overview 211
- 3.13.2 Properties 212
- 3.13.3 Markets and applications 213
- 3.13.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 223
- 3.13.5 Products 224
- 3.13.6 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 226
  - 3.13.6.1 Consumption by market 231
    - 3.13.6.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 231
    - 3.13.6.1.2 Market share 2031 (%) 232
    - 3.13.6.1.3 Market 2018-2031 (MT) 233
  - 3.13.6.2 Consumption by region 234
    - 3.13.6.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 235
    - 3.13.6.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 235
    - 3.13.6.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 236
    - 3.13.6.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 236
- 3.13.7 Prices 237
- 3.13.8 Producers 237
3.14 IRON OXIDE NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 247
- 3.14.1 Market overview 247
- 3.14.2 Properties 248
- 3.14.3 Markets and applications 248
- 3.14.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 249
- 3.14.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 250
  - 3.14.5.1 Consumption by market 252
    - 3.14.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 252
    - 3.14.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 252
    - 3.14.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 253
    - 3.14.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 253
  - 3.14.5.2 Consumption by region 254
    - 3.14.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 254
    - 3.14.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 254
    - 3.14.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 255
    - 3.14.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 255
- 3.14.6 Prices 256
- 3.14.7 Producers 256
3.15 MAGNESIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 260
- 3.15.1 Market overview 260
- 3.15.2 Properties 260
- 3.15.3 Markets and applications 261
- 3.15.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 262
- 3.15.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 262
  - 3.15.5.1 Consumption by market 264
    - 3.15.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 264
    - 3.15.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 264
    - 3.15.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 265
    - 3.15.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 265
  - 3.15.5.2 Consumption by region 266
    - 3.15.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 266
    - 3.15.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 266
    - 3.15.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 267
    - 3.15.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 267
- 3.15.6 Prices 268
- 3.15.7 Producers 268
3.16 MANGANESE OXIDE NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 271
- 3.16.1 Market overview 271
- 3.16.2 Properties 271
- 3.16.3 Markets and applications 272
- 3.16.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 272
- 3.16.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 272
  - 3.16.5.1 Consumption by market 274
    - 3.16.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 274
    - 3.16.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 275
    - 3.16.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 275
    - 3.16.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 276
  - 3.16.5.2 Consumption by region 276
    - 3.16.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 276
    - 3.16.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 277
    - 3.16.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 277
    - 3.16.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 278
- 3.16.6 Prices 278
- 3.16.7 Producers 278
3.17 MULTI-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES (MWCNT) 280
- 3.17.1 Market overview 280
- 3.17.2 Properties 281
- 3.17.3 Markets and applications 282
- 3.17.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 287
- 3.17.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 288
  - 3.17.5.1 Consumption by market 290
    - 3.17.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 291
    - 3.17.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 292
    - 3.17.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 293
    - 3.17.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 294
  - 3.17.5.2 Consumption by region 294
    - 3.17.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 295
    - 3.17.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 295
    - 3.17.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 296
    - 3.17.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031(MT) 296
- 3.17.6 Prices 297
- 3.17.7 Producers 298
3.18 NANOCLAYS 303
- 3.18.1 Market overview 303
- 3.18.2 Properties 303
- 3.18.3 Markets and applications 304
- 3.18.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 306
- 3.18.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 306
  - 3.18.5.1 Consumption by market 307
    - 3.18.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 308
    - 3.18.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 308
    - 3.18.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 309
    - 3.18.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 309
  - 3.18.5.2 Consumption by region 310
    - 3.18.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 310
    - 3.18.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 310
    - 3.18.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 310
    - 3.18.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 311
- 3.18.6 Prices 311
- 3.18.7 Producers 312
3.19 NANODIAMONDS 315
- 3.19.1 Market overview 315
- 3.19.2 Properties 315
  - 3.19.2.1 Types 316
  - 3.19.2.2 Fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) 318
- 3.19.3 Markets and applications 319
- 3.19.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 322
- 3.19.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 323
  - 3.19.5.1 Consumption by market 324
    - 3.19.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 324
    - 3.19.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 324
    - 3.19.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 325
    - 3.19.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 325
  - 3.19.5.2 Consumption by region 326
    - 3.19.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 326
    - 3.19.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 326
    - 3.19.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 327
    - 3.19.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 327
- 3.19.6 Prices 328
- 3.19.7 Producers 330
3.20 NANOSILVER 334
- 3.20.1 Market overview 334
- 3.20.2 Properties 334
- 3.20.3 Markets and applications 335
- 3.20.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 336
- 3.20.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 337
  - 3.20.5.1 Consumption by market 338
    - 3.20.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 338
    - 3.20.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 339
    - 3.20.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 339
    - 3.20.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 340
  - 3.20.5.2 Consumption by region 340
    - 3.20.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 340
    - 3.20.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 341
    - 3.20.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 341
    - 3.20.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 342
- 3.20.6 Prices 342
- 3.20.7 Producers 342
3.21 NICKEL NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 345
- 3.21.1 Market overview 345
- 3.21.2 Properties 346
- 3.21.3 Markets and applications 346
- 3.21.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 346
- 3.21.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 347
  - 3.21.5.1 Consumption by market 348
    - 3.21.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 348
    - 3.21.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 349
    - 3.21.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 349
    - 3.21.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 350
  - 3.21.5.2 Consumption by region 350
    - 3.21.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 350
    - 3.21.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 351
    - 3.21.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 351
    - 3.21.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 352
- 3.21.6 Prices 352
- 3.21.7 Producers 352
3.22 QUANTUM DOTS 354
- 3.22.1 Market overview 354
- 3.22.2 Properties 355
  - 3.22.2.1 Cadmium QDs 356
  - 3.22.2.2 Cadmium-free QDs 356
- 3.22.3 Markets and applications 356
- 3.22.4 Products 358
- 3.22.5 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 360
- 3.22.6 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 361
  - 3.22.6.1 Consumption by market 362
    - 3.22.6.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 363
    - 3.22.6.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 364
    - 3.22.6.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 364
    - 3.22.6.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 365
  - 3.22.6.2 Consumption by region 365
    - 3.22.6.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 365
    - 3.22.6.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 366
    - 3.22.6.2.3 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 366
    - 3.22.6.2.4 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 367
- 3.22.7 Prices 367
- 3.22.8 Producers 368
3.23 SILICON OXIDE NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 371
- 3.23.1 Market overview 371
- 3.23.2 Properties 372
- 3.23.3 Markets and applications 372
- 3.23.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 373
- 3.23.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 374
  - 3.23.5.1 Consumption by market 375
    - 3.23.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 375
    - 3.23.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 376
    - 3.23.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 376
    - 3.23.5.1.4 Market Share 2020 (MT) 376
  - 3.23.5.2 Consumption by region 377
    - 3.23.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 377
    - 3.23.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 377
    - 3.23.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 378
    - 3.23.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 378
- 3.23.6 Prices 379
- 3.23.7 Producers 379
3.24 SINGLE-WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES (SWCNT) 384
- 3.24.1 Market overview 384
- 3.24.2 Properties 385
- 3.24.3 Markets and applications 388
- 3.24.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 390
- 3.24.5 Prices 391
- 3.24.6 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 392
- 3.24.7 Producers 393
3.25 TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 395
- 3.25.1 Market overview 395
- 3.25.2 Properties 396
  - 3.25.2.1 Photocatalytic 396
  - 3.25.2.2 UV-filter 396
- 3.25.3 Markets and applications 397
- 3.25.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 397
- 3.25.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 398
  - 3.25.5.1 Consumption by market 400
    - 3.25.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 400
    - 3.25.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 400
    - 3.25.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 401
    - 3.25.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 401
  - 3.25.5.2 Consumption by region 402
    - 3.25.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 402
    - 3.25.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 403
    - 3.25.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 403
    - 3.25.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031(MT) 404
- 3.25.6 Producers 404
3.26 ZINC OXIDE NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 407
- 3.26.1 Market overview 407
- 3.26.2 Properties 408
- 3.26.3 Markets and applications 408
- 3.26.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 411
- 3.26.5 Global consumption in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 412
  - 3.26.5.1 Consumption by market 414
    - 3.26.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 414
    - 3.26.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 414
    - 3.26.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 415
    - 3.26.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 415
  - 3.26.5.2 Consumption by region 416
    - 3.26.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 416
    - 3.26.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 417
    - 3.26.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 417
    - 3.26.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031 (MT) 418
- 3.26.6 Producers 418
3.27 ZIRCONIUM OXIDE NANOPARTICLES/POWDERS 421
- 3.27.1 Market overview 421
- 3.27.2 Properties 422
- 3.27.3 Markets and applications 422
- 3.27.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 424
- 3.27.5 Global consumption in metric tons, 2010-2031 424
  - 3.27.5.1 Consumption by market 426
    - 3.27.5.1.1 Market share 2020 (%) 426
    - 3.27.5.1.2 Market Share 2020 (MT) 426
    - 3.27.5.1.3 Market share 2031 (%) 427
    - 3.27.5.1.4 Market Share 2031 (MT) 427
  - 3.27.5.2 Consumption by region 428
    - 3.27.5.2.1 Consumption by region 2020 (%) 428
    - 3.27.5.2.2 Consumption by region 2020 (MT) 429
    - 3.27.5.2.3 Consumption by region 2031 (%) 429
    - 3.27.5.2.4 Consumption by region 2031(MT) 430
- 3.27.6 Prices 430
- 3.27.7 Producers 431
3.28 OTHER NANOMATERIALS 435
- 3.28.1 Carbon Nanohorns (CNHs) 435
  - 3.28.1.1 Properties 435
  - 3.28.1.2 Markets and applications 435
- 3.28.2 Cellullose nanocrystals 436
  - 3.28.2.1 Synthesis 436
  - 3.28.2.2 Properties 439
  - 3.28.2.3 Markets and applications 440
  - 3.28.2.4 Prices 442
  - 3.28.2.5 Production 442
- 3.28.3 Boron Nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) 443
  - 3.28.3.1 Properties 443
  - 3.28.3.2 Markets and applications 444
  - 3.28.3.3 Prices 445
- 3.28.4 Erbium oxide nanoparticles/nanopowders 445
  - 3.28.4.1 Properties, applications, prices and producers. 445
- 3.28.5 Indium oxide nanoparticles/powders 446
  - 3.28.5.1 Properties 446
- 3.28.6 Molybdenum nanoparticles/powders 446
  - 3.28.6.1 Properties 446
- 3.28.7 Perovskite quantum dots 447
  - 3.28.7.1 Properties 447
    - 3.28.7.1.1 Comparison to conventional quantum dots 448
  - 3.28.7.2 Synthesis methods 449
  - 3.28.7.3 Applications 449
  - 3.28.7.3.1 Displays 450
- 3.28.8 Carbon quantum dots (CDs) 452
  - 3.28.8.1 Properties 452
  - 3.28.8.2 Markets and applications 453
- 3.28.9 Graphene quantum dots 454
  - 3.28.9.1 Composition 454
  - 3.28.9.2 Comparison to quantum dots 455
  - 3.28.9.3 Properties 456
  - 3.28.9.4 Synthesis 456
    - 3.28.9.4.1 Top-down method 456
    - 3.28.9.4.2 Bottom-up method 457
    - 3.28.9.4.3 Comparison of synthesis methods 458
  - 3.28.9.5 Markets and applications 459
  - 3.28.9.6 Producers 462

4 MARKETS FOR NANOTECHNOLOGY AND NANOMATERIALS 464

4.1 ADHESIVES 464
- 4.1.1 Market drivers 464
- 4.1.2 Market in 2021 464
- 4.1.3 Markets and applications 465
- 4.1.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 469
- 4.1.5 Market opportunity 470
- 4.1.6 Global revenues to 2031 472
- 4.1.7 Product developers 475
4.2 AEROSPACE AND AVIATION 480
- 4.2.1 Market drivers 480
- 4.2.2 Market in 2021 480
- 4.2.3 Markets and applications 481
  - 4.2.3.1 Composites 481
  - 4.2.3.2 Coatings 484
- 4.2.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 486
- 4.2.5 Market opportunity 487
- 4.2.6 Global revenues to 2031 492
- 4.2.7 Product developers 494
4.3 AUTOMOTIVE 500
- 4.3.1 Market drivers 500
- 4.3.2 Market in 2021 501
- 4.3.3 Markets and applications 505
  - 4.3.3.1 Composites 506
  - 4.3.3.2 Paints and coatings 509
  - 4.3.3.3 Tires 511
- 4.3.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 512
- 4.3.5 Market opportunity 512
- 4.3.6 Global revenues to 2031 517
- 4.3.7 Product developers 520
4.4 BATTERIES 531
- 4.4.1 Market drivers 531
- 4.4.2 Market in 2021 532
- 4.4.3 Markets and applications 533
  - 4.4.3.1 Lithium-ion batteries (LIB) 534
  - 4.4.3.2 Nanomaterials in Lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries 536
  - 4.4.3.3 Sodium-ion batteries 537
  - 4.4.3.4 Nanomaterials in Lithium-air batteries 538
  - 4.4.3.5 Magnesium batteries 540
- 4.4.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 540
- 4.4.5 Market opportunity 541
- 4.4.6 Global revenues to 2031 550
- 4.4.7 Product developers 552
4.5 BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE 562
- 4.5.1 MEDICAL BIOSENSORS 563
  - 4.5.1.1 Market drivers and trends 563
  - 4.5.1.2 Market in 2021 564
  - 4.5.1.3 Applications 567
  - 4.5.1.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 568
  - 4.5.1.5 Global revenues to 2031 569
  - 4.5.1.6 Product developers 570
- 4.5.2 DRUG FORMULATION AND DELIVERY 572
  - 4.5.2.1 Market drivers 572
  - 4.5.2.2 Market in 2021 573
  - 4.5.2.3 Applications 576
    - 4.5.2.3.1 Products 578
  - 4.5.2.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 582
  - 4.5.2.5 Global revenues to 2031 582
  - 4.5.2.6 Product developers 584
- 4.5.3 IMAGING AND DIAGNOSTICS 589
  - 4.5.3.1 Market drivers 589
  - 4.5.3.2 Market in 2021 590
  - 4.5.3.3 Applications 593
  - 4.5.3.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 595
  - 4.5.3.5 Global revenues to 2031 596
  - 4.5.3.6 Product developers 598
- 4.5.4 MEDICAL COATINGS AND FILMS 602
  - 4.5.4.1 Market drivers 602
  - 4.5.4.2 Market in 2021 603
  - 4.5.4.3 Applications 606
  - 4.5.4.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 610
  - 4.5.4.5 Global revenues to 2031 611
  - 4.5.4.6 Product developers 613
- 4.5.5 MEDICAL IMPLANTS 617
  - 4.5.5.1 Market drivers 618
  - 4.5.5.2 Market in 2021 619
  - 4.5.5.3 Applications 622
  - 4.5.5.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 623
  - 4.5.5.5 Global revenues to 2031 624
  - 4.5.5.6 Product developers 626
- 4.5.6 THERAPEUTICS 627
  - 4.5.6.1 Market drivers 627
  - 4.5.6.2 Market in 2021 628
  - 4.5.6.3 Applications 631
  - 4.5.6.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 634
  - 4.5.6.5 Global revenues to 2031 634
  - 4.5.6.6 Product developers 636
- 4.5.7 WOUND CARE 639
  - 4.5.7.1 Market drivers 639
  - 4.5.7.2 Market in 2021 639
  - 4.5.7.3 Applications 642
  - 4.5.7.4 Products 643
  - 4.5.7.5 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 644
  - 4.5.7.6 Global revenues to 2031 645
  - 4.5.7.7 Product developers 646
- 4.5.8 MEDICAL WEARABLES AND REMOTE HEALTH MONITORING 647
  - 4.5.8.1 Market drivers 647
  - 4.5.8.2 Market in 2021 649
  - 4.5.8.3 Applications 652
    - 4.5.8.3.1 Skin sensors 652
    - 4.5.8.3.2 Nanomaterials-based devices 652
    - 4.5.8.3.3 Patch-type skin sensors 654
    - 4.5.8.3.4 Hydration sensors 655
    - 4.5.8.3.5 Wearable sweat sensors 655
    - 4.5.8.3.6 Smart footwear 655
  - 4.5.8.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 656
  - 4.5.8.5 Global revenues to 2031 656
  - 4.5.8.6 Product developers 657
- 4.5.9 DENTAL 662
  - 4.5.9.1 Market drivers 662
  - 4.5.9.2 Market in 2021 662
  - 4.5.9.3 Applications 665
  - 4.5.9.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 665
  - 4.5.9.5 Global revenues to 2031 666
  - 4.5.9.6 Product developers 667
4.6 COATINGS AND PAINTS 668
- 4.6.1 Market drivers 668
- 4.6.2 Market in 2021 670
- 4.6.3 Markets and applications 673
- 4.6.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 678
- 4.6.5 Global revenues to 2031 679
- 4.6.6 Product developers 680
  - 4.6.6.1 Anti-fingerprint coatings 681
  - 4.6.6.2 Anti-bacterial coatings 683
  - 4.6.6.3 Anti-corrosion coatings 686
  - 4.6.6.4 Abrasion and wear resistant coatings 688
  - 4.6.6.5 Anti-fouling and easy-to-clean coatings 691
  - 4.6.6.6 Self-cleaning (bionic) coatings 693
  - 4.6.6.7 Self-cleaning (photocatalytic) coatings 694
  - 4.6.6.8 UV-resistant coatings 696
  - 4.6.6.9 Thermal barrier and flame retardant coatings 697
  - 4.6.6.10 Anti-icing and de-icing coatings 697
  - 4.6.6.11 Anti-reflective coatings 699
  - 4.6.6.12 Self-healing coatings 700
4.7 COMPOSITES 702
- 4.7.1 Market drivers 702
- 4.7.2 Market in 2021 703
- 4.7.3 Markets and applications 704
  - 4.7.3.1 Thermal management 708
  - 4.7.3.2 Electrostatic discharge (ESD) and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding 709
  - 4.7.3.3 Flame retardants 709
- 4.7.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 710
- 4.7.5 Market opportunity 710
- 4.7.6 Global revenues to 2031 723
- 4.7.7 Product developers 728
4.8 CONDUCTIVE INKS 737
- 4.8.1 Market drivers 738
- 4.8.2 Market in 2021 739
- 4.8.3 Markets and applications 740
- 4.8.4 Market opportunity 741
- 4.8.5 Global revenues to 2031 747
- 4.8.6 Companies 749
4.9 CONSTRUCTION 752
- 4.9.1 Market drivers 752
- 4.9.2 Market in 2021 753
- 4.9.3 Markets and applications 756
  - 4.9.3.1 Insulation and thermal management 756
    - 4.9.3.1.1 Product developers 757
  - 4.9.3.2 Exterior coatings (protective, wood and glass) 758
    - 4.9.3.2.1 Product developers 759
  - 4.9.3.3 Smart windows and glass products 763
    - 4.9.3.3.1 Product developers 764
  - 4.9.3.4 VOC mitigation and air filtration 765
    - 4.9.3.4.1 Product developers 766
  - 4.9.3.5 Concrete and cement 766
    - 4.9.3.5.1 Companies 769
  - 4.9.3.6 Self-healing construction materials 770
    - 4.9.3.6.1 Product developers 772
  - 4.9.3.7 Asphalt bitumen 773
- 4.9.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 774
- 4.9.5 Global revenues to 2031 774
- 4.9.6 Product developers 777
4.10 COSMETICS AND SUNSCREENS 785
- 4.10.1 Market drivers 785
- 4.10.2 Markets and applications 788
- 4.10.3 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 796
- 4.10.4 Global revenues to 2031 797
- 4.10.5 Product developers 799
4.11 ELECTRONICS AND PHOTONICS 803
- 4.11.1 FLEXIBLE ELECTRONICS, CONDUCTIVE FILMS AND DISPLAYS 803
  - 4.11.1.1 Market drivers 803
  - 4.11.1.2 Market in 2021 806
  - 4.11.1.3 Applications 809
    - 4.11.1.3.1 Wearable electronics 809
    - 4.11.1.3.2 Transparent electrodes in flexible electronics 810
    - 4.11.1.3.3 Electronic paper 811
  - 4.11.1.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 813
  - 4.11.1.5 Global revenues to 2031 814
    - 4.11.1.5.1 Touch panel and ITO replacement 814
    - 4.11.1.5.2 Displays 815
  - 4.11.1.6 Product developers 817
- 4.11.2 TRANSISTORS, INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND OTHER COMPONENTS 821
  - 4.11.2.1 Market drivers 821
  - 4.11.2.2 Market in 2021 823
  - 4.11.2.3 Applications 824
  - 4.11.2.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 825
  - 4.11.2.5 Global revenues to 2031 825
  - 4.11.2.6 Product developers 829
- 4.11.3 MEMORY DEVICES 831
  - 4.11.3.1 Market drivers 831
  - 4.11.3.2 Market in 2021 832
  - 4.11.3.3 Applications 833
  - 4.11.3.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 834
  - 4.11.3.5 Global revenues to 2031 834
  - 4.11.3.6 Product developers 835
- 4.11.4 ELECTRONIC COATINGS 837
  - 4.11.4.1 Market drivers 837
  - 4.11.4.2 Market overview 838
  - 4.11.4.3 Applications 839
  - 4.11.4.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 840
  - 4.11.4.5 Global revenues to 2031 841
  - 4.11.4.6 Product developers 842
- 4.11.5 PHOTONICS 845
  - 4.11.5.1 Market drivers 845
  - 4.11.5.2 Market in 2021 846
  - 4.11.5.3 Applications 847
    - 4.11.5.3.1 Si photonics versus graphene 848
    - 4.11.5.3.2 Optical modulators 849
    - 4.11.5.3.3 Photodetectors 849
    - 4.11.5.3.4 Plasmonics 850
    - 4.11.5.3.5 Fiber lasers 850
  - 4.11.5.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 851
  - 4.11.5.5 Global revenues to 2031 851
  - 4.11.5.6 Product developers 853
4.12 FILTRATION 854
- 4.12.1 Market drivers 854
- 4.12.2 Market in 2021 857
- 4.12.3 Markets and applications 858
  - 4.12.3.1 Desalination and water filtration 859
  - 4.12.3.2 Airborne filters 861
  - 4.12.3.3 Gas separation 863
- 4.12.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 864
- 4.12.5 Market opportunity 864
- 4.12.6 Global revenues to 2031 865
- 4.12.7 Product developers 867
4.13 FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 872
- 4.13.1 Market drivers 872
- 4.13.2 Market in 2021 873
- 4.13.3 Markets and applications 875
  - 4.13.3.1 Food packaging 876
  - 4.13.3.2 Coatings 879
  - 4.13.3.3 Sensors 881
  - 4.13.3.4 Additives in food additives and supplements 881
  - 4.13.3.5 Agricultural production 882
- 4.13.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 882
- 4.13.5 Market opportunity 883
- 4.13.6 Global revenues to 2031 883
- 4.13.7 Product developers 886
4.14 FUEL CELLS 889
- 4.14.1 Market drivers 889
- 4.14.2 Market in 2021 891
- 4.14.3 Markets and applications 892
  - 4.14.3.1 Fuel cells 893
  - 4.14.3.2 Hydrogen storage 894
- 4.14.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 894
- 4.14.5 Market opportunity 895
- 4.14.6 Global revenues to 2031 895
- 4.14.7 Product developers 897
4.15 HOUSEHOLD CARE AND SANITARY 899
- 4.15.1 Market drivers 899
- 4.15.2 Market in 2021 901
- 4.15.3 Markets and applications 901
  - 4.15.3.1 Anti-microbial coatings 902
  - 4.15.3.2 Self-cleaning & easy clean coatings 902
  - 4.15.3.3 Photocatalytic coatings 902
  - 4.15.3.4 Anti-fingerprint nanocoatings 903
- 4.15.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 904
- 4.15.5 Global revenues to 2031 905
- 4.15.6 Product developers 907
4.16 LIGHTING 911
- 4.16.1 Market drivers 911
- 4.16.2 Market in 2021 914
- 4.16.3 Markets and applications 914
- 4.16.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 915
- 4.16.5 Market opportunity 915
- 4.16.6 Global revenues to 2031 916
- 4.16.7 Product developers 918
4.17 LUBRICANTS 919
- 4.17.1 Market drivers 919
- 4.17.2 Market in 2021 920
- 4.17.3 Markets and applications 921
- 4.17.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 923
- 4.17.5 Market opportunity 923
- 4.17.6 Global revenues to 2031 924
- 4.17.7 Product developers 925
4.18 MARINE 926
- 4.18.1 Market drivers 926
- 4.18.2 Market in 2021 927
- 4.18.3 Markets and applications 928
- 4.18.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 929
- 4.18.5 Market opportunity 930
- 4.18.6 Global revenues to 2031 930
- 4.18.7 Product developers 932
4.19 OIL & GAS 934
- 4.19.1 Market drivers 934
- 4.19.2 Market in 2021 936
- 4.19.3 Markets and applications 937
  - 4.19.3.1 Sensing and reservoir management 937
  - 4.19.3.2 Coatings 938
  - 4.19.3.3 Drilling fluids 939
  - 4.19.3.4 Sorbent materials 940
  - 4.19.3.5 Separation 940
- 4.19.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 941
- 4.19.5 Market opportunity 941
- 4.19.6 Global revenues to 2031 942
- 4.19.7 Product developers 943
4.20 PACKAGING 946
- 4.20.1 Market drivers 946
- 4.20.2 Market in 2021 948
- 4.20.3 Markets and applications 949
- 4.20.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 951
- 4.20.5 Market opportunity 952
- 4.20.6 Global revenues to 2031 953
- 4.20.7 Product developers 956
4.21 RUBBER 960
- 4.21.1 Market drivers 960
- 4.21.2 Markets and applications 961
- 4.21.3 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 962
- 4.21.4 Market opportunity 962
- 4.21.5 Global revenues to 2031 963
- 4.21.6 Product developers 963
4.22 SECURITY AND DEFENCE 964
- 4.22.1 Market drivers 964
- 4.22.2 Market in 2021 966
- 4.22.3 Markets and applications 966
  - 4.22.3.1 Military textiles 967
  - 4.22.3.2 Military equipment 967
  - 4.22.3.3 Anti-counterfeiting 968
  - 4.22.3.4 Sensors and detection 969
  - 4.22.3.5 Ballistic protection 970
- 4.22.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 971
- 4.22.5 Market opportunity 971
- 4.22.6 Global revenues to 2031 972
- 4.22.7 Product developers 973
4.23 SENSORS 977
- 4.23.1 Market drivers 977
- 4.23.2 Market in 2021 978
- 4.23.3 Markets and applications 980
  - 4.23.3.1 Gas sensors 981
  - 4.23.3.2 Strain sensors 983
  - 4.23.3.3 Biosensors 983
  - 4.23.3.4 Food sensors 985
  - 4.23.3.5 Image sensors 985
  - 4.23.3.6 Infrared (IR) sensors 986
  - 4.23.3.7 Optical sensors 986
  - 4.23.3.8 Pressure sensors 987
  - 4.23.3.9 Humidity sensors 987
  - 4.23.3.10 Acoustic sensors 988
  - 4.23.3.11 Wireless sensors 988
- 4.23.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 989
- 4.23.5 Market opportunity 989
- 4.23.6 Global revenues to 2031 989
- 4.23.7 Product developers 991
4.24 SOLAR 995
- 4.24.1 Market drivers 995
- 4.24.2 Market in 2021 997
- 4.24.3 Markets and applications 998
  - 4.24.3.1 Solar cells 998
  - 4.24.3.2 Solar water splitting 1001
  - 4.24.3.3 Solar coatings 1002
- 4.24.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 1003
- 4.24.5 Market opportunity 1003
- 4.24.6 Global revenues to 2031 1004
- 4.24.7 Product developers 1006
4.25 SUPERCAPACITORS 1009
- 4.25.1 Market drivers 1009
- 4.25.2 Market in 2021 1010
- 4.25.3 Markets and applications 1012
- 4.25.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 1013
- 4.25.5 Market opportunity 1014
- 4.25.6 Global revenues to 2031 1014
- 4.25.7 Product developers 1016
4.26 TEXTILES & APPAREL 1018
- 4.26.1 Market drivers 1019
- 4.26.2 Market in 2021 1022
- 4.26.3 Markets and applications 1023
  - 4.26.3.1 Protective textiles 1025
  - 4.26.3.2 Electronic textiles 1025
- 4.26.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 1030
- 4.26.5 Market opportunity 1030
- 4.26.6 Global revenues to 2031 1031
- 4.26.7 Product developers 1032
4.27 TOOLS & MANUFACTURING 1036
- 4.27.1 Market drivers 1036
- 4.27.2 Market in 2021 1037
- 4.27.3 Markets and applications 1038
- 4.27.4 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 1038
- 4.27.5 Market opportunity 1039
- 4.27.6 Global revenues to 2031 1039
- 4.27.7 Product developers 1041
4.28 3D PRINTING 1045
- 4.28.1 Market in 2021 1045
- 4.28.2 Markets and applications 1047
- 4.28.3 Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 1048
- 4.28.4 Market opportunity 1049
- 4.28.5 Global revenues to 2031 1049
- 4.28.6 Product developers 1050
4.29 OTHER MARKETS 1052
- 4.29.1 CATALYSTS 1052
  - 4.29.1.1 Market overview 1052
  - 4.29.1.2 Markets and applications 1052
  - 4.29.1.3 Product developers 1054
- 4.29.2 WIRE AND CABLE 1055
  - 4.29.2.1 Market overview 1055
  - 4.29.2.2 Markets and applications 1056
    - 4.29.2.2.1 Composites 1056
    - 4.29.2.2.2 Coatings 1056
  - 4.29.2.3 Product developers 1056
- 4.29.3 SPORTING GOODS 1058
  - 4.29.3.1 Market overview 1058
  - 4.29.3.2 Markets and applications 1059
    - 4.29.3.2.1 Composites 1059
    - 4.29.3.2.2 Coatings 1059
  - 4.29.3.3 Product developers 1059
- 4.29.4 WIND ENERGY 1060
  - 4.29.4.1 Market drivers 1060
  - 4.29.4.2 Market overview 1061
  - 4.29.4.3 Markets and applications 1061
  - 4.29.4.3.2 Product developers 1063
- 4.29.5 THERMOELECTRICS 1064
  - 4.29.5.1 Market drivers 1064
  - 4.29.5.2 Market overview 1064
  - 4.29.5.3 Markets and applications 1065
  - 4.29.5.4 Application and product developers 1066
- 4.29.6 ENVIRONMENTAL TECH 1093
  - 4.29.6.1 Markets and applications 1093

5 REFERENCES 1094

TABLES

Table 1. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) Examples. 75
Table 2. Categorization of nanomaterials. 78
Table 3. The Global market for nanomaterials in 2020-consumption, market characteristics and growth prospects. 80
Table 4. Global consumption of nanomaterials in metric tonnes (MT), 2010-2031. 82
Table 5. Market overview for aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders -Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 84
Table 6. Markets, benefits and applications of aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders. 86
Table 7. Global consumption of aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders (MT), 2010-2031. 88
Table 8. Aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT) 91
Table 9. Aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders market consumption 2031 (MT). 92
Table 10. Consumption of aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 93
Table 11. Consumption of aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (MT). 94
Table 12. Prices of aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders from producers & distributors. 95
Table 13. Aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders producer profiles. 95
Table 14. Market summary for antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/powders-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 97
Table 15. Markets, benefits and applications of antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/powders 99
Table 16. Global consumption of antimony tin oxide, in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 100
Table 17. Antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 102
Table 18. Antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/powders market consumption 2031 (MT). 103
Table 19. Consumption of antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 104
Table 20. Consumption of antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (MT). 105
Table 21. Prices of antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/powders. 106
Table 22. Antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/powders/nanopowders producers and suppliers. 106
Table 23. Market overview bismuth oxide nanoparticles/powders-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 108
Table 24. Markets, benefits and applications of aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders 110
Table 25. Global consumption of bismuth oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 111
Table 26. Bismuth oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 114
Table 27. Bismuth oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (MT). 115
Table 28. Consumption of bismuth oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 116
Table 29. Consumption of bismuth oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031(MT). 117
Table 30. Prices of bismuth oxide nanoparticles/powders. 117
Table 31. Bismuth oxide nanoparticles/powders/nanopowders producers and suppliers. 117
Table 32. Market overview for nanocellulose-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 119
Table 33. Properties of nanocellulose, by type. 121
Table 34. Markets and applications of nanocellulose. 122
Table 35. Nanocellulose-based commercial products. 123
Table 36. CNF production capacities and production process, by producer. 128
Table 37. Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) Market Share 2020 (MT). 130
Table 38. Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) Market Share 2031 (MT). 132
Table 39. Consumption of Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) by region 2020 (MT). 133
Table 40. Consumption of Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) by region 2031 (MT). 134
Table 41. Product/price/application matrix of cellulose nanofiber producers. 135
Table 42. Nanocellulose producers. 136
Table 43. Market overview for cerium oxide nanoparticles/powders-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 142
Table 44. Markets, benefits and applications of cerium oxide nanoparticles/powders. 143
Table 45. Global consumption of cerium oxide nanoparticles/powders (MT), 2010-2031. 145
Table 46. Cerium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 147
Table 47. Cerium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (MT). 148
Table 48. Consumption of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 149
Table 49. Consumption of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (MT). 150
Table 50. Prices of cerium oxide nanoparticles/powders. 151
Table 51. Cerium oxide nanoparticles/powders and nanopowders producers and suppliers. 151
Table 52. Market overview for cobalt oxide nanoparticles/powders-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 153
Table 53. Markets, benefits and applications of cobalt oxide nanoparticles/powders. 154
Table 54. Global consumption of cobalt oxide nanoparticles/powders (MT), 2010-2031. 155
Table 55. Cobalt oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 157
Table 56. Cobalt oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (MT). 158
Table 57. Consumption of Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 159
Table 58. Consumption of Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (MT). 160
Table 59. Prices of cobalt oxide nanoparticles/powders. 161
Table 60. Market overview for copper oxide nanoparticles/powders -Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 163
Table 61. Markets, benefits and applications of copper oxide nanoparticles/powders. 164
Table 62. Global consumption of copper oxide nanoparticles/powders (MT), 2010-2031. 166
Table 63. Copper oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 168
Table 64. Copper oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (MT). 169
Table 65. Consumption of copper oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 171
Table 66. Consumption of copper oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (MT). 172
Table 67. Example prices of copper oxide nanoparticles/powders. 172
Table 68. Copper and copper oxide nanoparticles/powders and nanopowders producers and suppliers. 173
Table 69. Market overview for dendrimers -Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 175
Table 70. Types of dendrimer. 176
Table 71. Markets, benefits and applications of dendrimers. 178
Table 72. Global consumption of dendrimers in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 179
Table 73. Dendrimers Market Share 2020 (MT). 181
Table 74. Dendrimers Market Share 2031 (MT). 182
Table 75. Consumption of dendrimers by region 2020 (MT). 183
Table 76. Consumption of dendrimers by region 2031 (MT). 184
Table 77. Example prices of dendrimers. 185
Table 78. Dendrimers producers. 185
Table 79. Market overview for fullerenes-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 187
Table 80. Types of fullerenes and applications. 188
Table 81. Products incorporating fullerenes. 189
Table 82. Markets, benefits and applications of fullerenes. 189
Table 83. Global consumption of fullerenes in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 190
Table 84. Fullerenes Market Share 2020 (MT). 192
Table 85. Fullerenes Market Share 2031 (MT). 193
Table 86. Consumption of fullerenes by region 2020 (MT). 194
Table 87. Consumption of fullerenes by region 2031 (MT). 195
Table 88. Example prices of fullerenes. 196
Table 89. Fullerene producers and suppliers. 196
Table 90. Market overview for gold nanoparticles/powders-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 199
Table 91. Markets, benefits and applications of gold nanoparticles/powders. 200
Table 92. Global consumption of gold nanoparticles in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 202
Table 93. Gold nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 204
Table 94. Gold nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (MT). 205
Table 95. Consumption of gold nanoparticles by region 2020 (MT). 206
Table 96. Consumption of gold nanoparticles by region 2031 (MT). 207
Table 97. Price of gold nanoparticles/powders. 208
Table 98. Gold nanoparticle producers and suppliers. 208
Table 99. Market overview for graphene-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 211
Table 100. Properties of graphene. 212
Table 101. Markets, benefits and applications of graphene. 213
Table 102. Products incorporating graphene. 224
Table 103. Main graphene producers by country, annual production capacities, types and main markets they sell into 2020. 226
Table 104. Consumption of graphene (tons), 2018-2031. 229
Table 105. Consumption of graphene by region 2020 (MT). 235
Table 106. Consumption of graphene by region 2031 (MT). 236
Table 107. Graphene types and cost per kg. 237
Table 108. Graphene producers and suppliers. 237
Table 109. Market overview for iron oxide nanoparticles/powders-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 247
Table 110. Markets, benefits and applications of iron oxide nanoparticles/powders. 249
Table 111. Global consumption of iron oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 250
Table 112. Iron oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 252
Table 113. Iron oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (MT). 253
Table 114. Consumption of iron oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 254
Table 115. Consumption of iron oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (MT). 255
Table 116. Example prices of iron oxide nanoparticles/powders. 256
Table 117. Iron oxide nanoparticle/nanopowder producers and suppliers. 256
Table 118. Market overview for magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, market estimates, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 260
Table 119. Markets, benefits and applications of magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders. 261
Table 120. Global consumption of magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 262
Table 121. Magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 264
Table 122. Magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (MT). 265
Table 123. Consumption of magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 266
Table 124. Consumption of magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (MT). 267
Table 125. Example prices of magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders/nanopowders. 268
Table 126. Magnesium oxid nanoparticle/nanopowder producers and suppliers. 268
Table 127. Market overview for manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 271
Table 128. Markets, benefits and applications of manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders. 272
Table 129. Global consumption of manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031, 2010-2031. 273
Table 130. Manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 275
Table 131. Manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (MT). 276
Table 132. Consumption of manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 277
Table 133. Consumption of manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (MT). 278
Table 134. Example prices of manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders. 278
Table 135. Manganese oxide nanoparticle/nanopowder producers and suppliers. 278
Table 136. Market overview for multi-walled carbon nanotubes-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 280
Table 137. Properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and comparable materials. 281
Table 138. Markets, benefits and applications of multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNT). 282
Table 139. Key MWCNT producers. 288
Table 140. Global consumption of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 288
Table 141. MWCNT Market Share 2020 (MT). 292
Table 142. MWCNT Market Share 2031 (MT). 294
Table 143. Consumption of MWCNT by region 2031 (MT). 295
Table 144. Consumption of MWCNT by region 2031 (MT). 296
Table 145. Carbon nanotubes pricing (MWCNTS, SWCNT etc.) by producer. 297
Table 146. Multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) producers and suppliers. 298
Table 147. Market overview for nanoclays -Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 303
Table 148. Markets, benefits and applications of nanoclays. 305
Table 149. Global consumption of nanoclays in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 306
Table 150. Nanoclays Market Share 2020 (MT). 308
Table 151. Nanoclays Market Share 2031 (MT). 309
Table 152. Consumption of nanoclays by region 2020 (MT). 310
Table 153. Consumption of nanoclays by region 2031 (MT). 311
Table 154. Example prices of nanoclays. 312
Table 155. Main nanoclays producers and products. 312
Table 156. Market summary for nanodiamonds-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 315
Table 157. Properties of nanodiamonds. 318
Table 158. Markets, benefits and applications of nanodiamonds. 319
Table 159. Nanodiamonds Market Share 2020 (MT). 324
Table 160. Nanodiamonds Market Share 2031 (MT). 325
Table 161. Consumption of nanodiamonds by region 2020 (MT). 326
Table 162. Consumption of nanodiamonds by region 2031 (MT). 327
Table 163. Pricing of nanodiamonds, by producer/distributor. 328
Table 164. Production methods, by main ND producers. 330
Table 165. Nanodiamond producers and suppliers. 330
Table 166. Market overview for nanosilver-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 334
Table 167. Markets, benefits and applications of nanosilver. 335
Table 168. Global consumption of nanosilver in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 337
Table 169. Nanosilver Market Share 2020 (MT). 339
Table 170. Nanosilver Market Share 2031 (MT). 340
Table 171. Consumption of nanosilver by region 2020 (MT). 341
Table 172. Consumption of nanosilver by region 2031 (MT). 342
Table 173. Prices of nanosilver. 342
Table 174. Nanosilver producers. 342
Table 175. Market overview for nickel nanoparticles/powders -Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 345
Table 176. Markets, benefits and applications of nickel nanoparticles/powders. 346
Table 177. Global consumption of nickel nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 347
Table 178. Nickel nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 349
Table 179. Nickel nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (MT). 350
Table 180. Consumption of nickel nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 351
Table 181. Consumption of nickel nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (MT). 352
Table 182. Example prices of nickel nanoparticles/powders. 352
Table 183. Nickel nanoparticle/nanopowders producers and suppliers. 352
Table 184. Market overview for quantum dots -Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 354
Table 185. Markets, benefits and applications of quantum dots. 356
Table 186. Quantum dot display products. 358
Table 187. Global consumption of quantum dots in metric tonnes, 2018-2031. 361
Table 188. Quantum dots Market Share 2020 (MT). 364
Table 189. Quantum dots Market Share 2031 (MT). 365
Table 190. Consumption of quantum dots by region 2020 (MT). 366
Table 191. Consumption of quantum dots by region 2020 (MT). 367
Table 192. Example prices of quantum dots. 367
Table 193. Quantum dot producers and suppliers. 368
Table 194. Market overview for silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 371
Table 195. Markets, benefits and applications of silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders. 372
Table 196. Global consumption of silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 374
Table 197. Silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 376
Table 198. Silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (MT). 377
Table 199. Consumption of silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 377
Table 200. Consumption of silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (MT). 378
Table 201. Example prices of silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders. 379
Table 202. Silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders/nanopowders producers and suppliers. 379
Table 203. Market overview for single-walled carbon nanotubes-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 384
Table 204. Properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes. 386
Table 205. Typical properties of SWCNT and MWCNT. 387
Table 206. Markets, benefits and applications of single-walled Carbon Nanotubes. 388
Table 207. SWCNT prices. 391
Table 208. Annual production capacity of the key SWCNT producers, 392
Table 209. Global consumption of SWCNTs in metric tonnes, 2018-2031. 392
Table 210. SWCNT producers. 393
Table 211. Market overview for titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders -Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 395
Table 212. Markets, benefits and applications of titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders. 397
Table 213. Global consumption of titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 398
Table 214. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 400
Table 215. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (MT). 401
Table 216. Consumption of titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 403
Table 217. Consumption of titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (MT). 404
Table 218. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders/nanopowders producers and suppliers. 404
Table 219. Market overview for zinc oxide nanoparticles/powders-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 407
Table 220. Markets and applications for zinc oxide nanoparticles/powders. 409
Table 221. Main Zinc oxide nanoparticles/powders-Suppliers, products, primary particle size. 410
Table 222. Global consumption of zinc oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 412
Table 223. ZInc oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 414
Table 224. ZInc oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (MT). 415
Table 225. Consumption of zinc oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 417
Table 226. Consumption of zinc oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (MT). 418
Table 227. Zinc oxide nanoparticle/nanopowder producers and suppliers, 418
Table 228. Market overview for zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders-Selling grade particle diameter, usage, advantages, average price/ton, high volume applications, low volume applications and novel applications. 421
Table 229. Markets, benefits and applications of zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders. 422
Table 230. Global consumption of zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tons, 2010-2031. 424
Table 231. Zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (MT). 426
Table 232. Zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (MT). 428
Table 233. Consumption of zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (MT). 429
Table 234. Consumption of zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (MT). 430
Table 235. Prices of zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders. 430
Table 236. Zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders/nanopowders producers and suppliers. 431
Table 237. Synthesis methods for cellulose nanocrystals (CNC). 437
Table 238. CNC sources, size and yield. 438
Table 239. CNC properties. 439
Table 240. Mechanical properties of CNC and other reinforcement materials. 440
Table 241. Applications of cellulose nanocrystals (CNC). 440
Table 242. Product/price/application matrix of cellulose nanocrystal producers. 442
Table 243: Cellulose nanocrystal production capacities and production process, by producer. 442
Table 244. Comparative properties of BNNTs and CNTs. 444
Table 245. Applications of BNNTs. 444
Table 246. BNNT pricing by producer. 445
Table 247. Erbium oxide nanoparticles/nanopowders-Properties, applications, prices and producers. 445
Table 248. Indium oxide nanoparticles/powders-Properties, applications, prices and producers. 446
Table 249. Molybdenum nanoparticles/powders-Properties, applications, prices and producers. 446
Table 250. Comparative properties of conventional QDs and Perovskite QDs. 448
Table 251. Applications of perovskite QDs. 449
Table 252. Development roadmap for perovskite QDs. 450
Table 253. Properties of perovskite QLEDs comparative to OLED and QLED. 451
Table 254. Applications of carbon quantum dots. 453
Table 255. Comparison of graphene QDs and semiconductor QDs. 455
Table 256. Advantages and disadvantages of methods for preparing GQDs. 458
Table 257. Applications of graphene quantum dots. 460
Table 258. Graphene quantum dots companies. 462
Table 259. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in adhesives. 464
Table 260. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in adhesives. 465
Table 261. Nanomaterials properties relevant to application in adhesives. 466
Table 262. Applications of nanomaterials in adhesives, by market. 466
Table 263: Applications in adhesives, by nanomaterials type. 467
Table 264. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in adhesives. 470
Table 265. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in adhesives, 2018-2031, millions USD. 474
Table 266. Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in adhesives. 476
Table 267: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in adhesives. 478
Table 268. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in aerospace and aviation. 480
Table 269. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in aerospace and aviation. 480
Table 270: Applications in aerospace composites, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 481
Table 271: Types of nanocoatings utilized in aerospace and application. 484
Table 272: Applications in aerospace coatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 485
Table 273. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in aerospace and aviation. 487
Table 274. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in aerospace and aviation, 2018-2031, millions USD. 493
Table 275: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials application and product developers in the aerospace and aviation industry. 494
Table 276. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in automotive. 500
Table 277. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in automotive. 501
Table 278: Applications in automotive composites, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 506
Table 279: Nanocoatings applied in the automotive industry. 509
Table 280: Applications in automotive tires, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 511
Table 281. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in automotive. 512
Table 282. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in automotive, 2018-2031, millions USD. 520
Table 283: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in the automotive industry. 520
Table 284. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in batteries. 531
Table 285. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in batteries-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 532
Table 286. Market overview for carbon nanotubes in batteries. 532
Table 287: Applications in LIB, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 534
Table 288: Applications in Li-S batteries, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 537
Table 289: Applications in sodium-ion batteries, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 537
Table 290: Applications in lithium-air batteries, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 539
Table 291: Applications in magesium batteries, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 540
Table 292. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in batteries. 541
Table 293. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in batteries, 2018-2031, millions USD. 551
Table 294: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in batteries. 552
Table 295: Market drivers for nanomaterials-based products in medical biosensors. 563
Table 296. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical biosensors-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 564
Table 297: Applications in medical biosensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 567
Table 298. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical biosensors, 2018-2031, millions USD. 570
Table 299: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in medical biosensors. 570
Table 300: Market drivers for nanomaterials-based products in drug formulation and delivery. 572
Table 301. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in drug formulation and delivery-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 573
Table 302: Applications in drug formulation and delivery, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 576
Table 303: Nanotechnology drug products. 579
Table 304. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in drug delivery, 2018-2031, millions USD. 583
Table 305: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials productsdevelopers in drug formulation and delivery. 584
Table 306: Market drivers for Nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based products in imaging and diagnostics. 589
Table 307. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical imaging and diagnostics-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 590
Table 308: Applications in medical imaging and diagnostics, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 593
Table 309. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in imaging and diagnostics, 2018-2031, millions USD. 597
Table 310: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in medical imaging and diagnositcs 598
Table 311: Market drivers for nanomaterials-based products in medical coatings and films. 602
Table 312. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical coatings-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 603
Table 313: Nanocoatings applied in the medical industry-type of coating, nanomaterials utilized, benefits and applications. 606
Table 314: Types of advanced coatings applied in medical devices and implants. 608
Table 315: Nanomaterials utilized in medical implants. 608
Table 316: Nanomaterials utilized in medical coatings and films coatings-benefits and applications. 609
Table 317. Global revenues for nanomaterials in medical coatings, 2018-2031, millions USD. 612
Table 318: Nanomaterials-based products developers in medical coatings and films. 613
Table 319: Market drivers for nanomaterials-based products in medical implants. 618
Table 320. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical implants-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 619
Table 321: Applications in medical implants and devices, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 622
Table 322. Global revenues for nanomaterials in medical implants 2018-2031, millions USD. 625
Table 323: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in medical implants and devices. 626
Table 324: Market drivers for Nanotechnology and nanomaterials -based products in therapeutics. 628
Table 325. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in therapeutics-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 628
Table 326: Applications in therapeutics, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 632
Table 327. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in therapeutics, 2018-2031, millions USD. 635
Table 328: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials s-based product developers in therapeutics. 636
Table 329: Market drivers for nanomaterials-based products in wound care. 639
Table 330. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in wound care-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 639
Table 331: Applications in wound care, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 642
Table 332: Medical wound care products. 643
Table 333. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in wound care, 2018-2031, millions USD. 645
Table 334: Nanomaterials-based products and application developers in wound care. 646
Table 335: Market drivers for nanomaterials-based products in medical wearables and remote health monitoring. 647
Table 336. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical wearables and remote monitoring-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 649
Table 337: Applications in medical wearables and remote health monitoring, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 653
Table 338: Applications in patch-type skin sensors, by materials type and benefits thereof. 654
Table 339. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical wearables, 2018-2031, millions USD. 657
Table 340: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials s-based product developers in medical wearables and remote monitoring 657
Table 341: Market drivers for nanomaterials-based products in dental. 662
Table 342. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in dental-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 662
Table 343: Applications in dental, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 665
Table 344. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in dental, 2018-2031, millions USD. 666
Table 345: Nanomaterials-based product developers in dental. 667
Table 346. Market drivers in nanocoatings. 668
Table 347. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in coatings and paints-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 670
Table 348: Properties of nanocoatings. 674
Table 349: End user markets for nanocoatings. 675
Table 350. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in coatings and paints, 2018-2031, millions USD. 680
Table 351: Product developers in nanocoatings and paints. 681
Table 352: Barrier nanocoatings product developers. 690
Table 353. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in composites. 702
Table 354. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in composites. 703
Table 355: Comparative properties of polymer composites reinforcing materials. 704
Table 356: Applications in polymer composites, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 705
Table 357: Applications in thermal management composites, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 708
Table 358: Applications in ESD and EMI shielding composites, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 709
Table 359: Applications in flame retardants, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 709
Table 360. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in composites. 710
Table 361. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in composites, 2018-2031, millions USD. 727
Table 362: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based application and product developers in composites. 728
Table 363: Comparative properties of conductive inks. 737
Table 364. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in conductive inks. 738
Table 365. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in conductive inks. 739
Table 366. Market overview for nanomaterials in conductive inks. 739
Table 367: Applications in conductive inks by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 740
Table 368. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in conductive inks. 741
Table 369: Market drivers for Nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based conductive inks. 745
Table 370. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in conductive inks, 2018-2031, millions USD. 748
Table 371: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based application and product developers in conductive inks. 749
Table 372. Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in construction. 752
Table 373. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in construction, building protection and architectural coatings. 753
Table 374: Applications in insulation and heating, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 756
Table 375: Nanomaterials-based product developers in insulation. 757
Table 376: Applications in exterior coatings by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 758
Table 377: Nanomaterials-based product developers in exterior coatings. 759
Table 378: Applications in smart windows by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 763
Table 379: Nanomaterials-based product developers in smart windows and glass products. 764
Table 380: Applications in VOC mitigation and filtration by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 765
Table 381: Nanomaterials-based product developers in VOC mitigation and filtration. 766
Table 382: Applications in cement and concrete by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 769
Table 383: Applications in self-healing construction materials by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 771
Table 384: Nanomaterials-based product developers self-healing construction materials. 772
Table 385. Carbon nanotubes for asphalt bitumen. 773
Table 386. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in construction, 2018-2031, millions USD. 777
Table 387: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based application and product developers in construction, building protection and architectural coatings. 777
Table 388: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in cosmetics and sunscreens. 785
Table 389. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in cosmetics and sunscreens-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 788
Table 390: Applications in cosmetics and sunscreens, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 789
Table 391: Main titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders suppliers, products, primary particle size. 792
Table 392: Main zinc oxide nanoparticle suppliers, products, primary particle size. 792
Table 393: Cosmetics, personal care and sunscreen products and formulations incorporating nanoemulsions. 793
Table 394: Cosmetics, personal care and sunscreen products incorporating liposomes. 793
Table 395: Cosmetics, personal care and sunscreen products incorporating niosomes. 794
Table 396: Cosmetics, personal care and sunscreen products incorporating solid lipid nanoparticles/powders (SLN). 794
Table 397: Cosmetics, personal care and sunscreen products incorporating nanostructured lipid carriers. 795
Table 398: Cosmetics, personal care and sunscreen products incorporating nanocapsules & nanospheres. 795
Table 399: Cosmetics, personal care and sunscreen products incorporating fullerenes. 796
Table 400. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in cosmetics and sunscreens, 2018-2031, millions USD. 799
Table 401: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based product developers in cosmetics and sunscreens market. 799
Table 402: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in flexible electronics, conductive films and displays. 803
Table 403. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in flexible electronics-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 806
Table 404: Applications in flexible electronics, flexible conductive films and displays, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 811
Table 405. Global revenues for nanomaterials in flexible electronics, 2018-2031. 815
Table 406. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in displays, 2018-2031. 816
Table 407: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials-based product developers in flexible electronics, flexible conductive films and displays. 817
Table 408: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in transistors, integrated circuits and other components. 821
Table 409. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in transistors, integrated circuits and other components-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 823
Table 410: Applications in transistors, integrated circuits and other components, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 824
Table 411. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in transistors, integrated circuits and other components, 2018-2031. 826
Table 412: Market challenges for nanomaterials-based products in transistors, integrated circuits and other components. 827
Table 413: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in transistors, integrated circuits and other components. 829
Table 414: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in memory devices. 831
Table 415. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in memory devices-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 832
Table 416: Applications in memory devices, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 833
Table 417. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in memory devices, 2018-2031. 835
Table 418: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in memory devices. 836
Table 419: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in electronics coatings. 837
Table 420. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in electronics coatings-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 839
Table 421: Nanocoatings applied in the consumer electronics industry. 839
Table 422. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in electronics coatings, 2018-2031. 842
Table 423: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in electronics coatings. 842
Table 424: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in photonics. 845
Table 425. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in photonics-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 846
Table 426: Applications in photonics, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 847
Table 427: Graphene properties relevant to application in optical modulators. 849
Table 428. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in photonics, 2018-2031. 852
Table 429: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in photonics. 853
Table 430: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in filtration and environmental remediation. 855
Table 431. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in filtration-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 857
Table 432: Types of filtration. 859
Table 433: Applications in desalination and water filtration, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 860
Table 434: Applications in airborne filters, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 862
Table 435: Applications in gas separation, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 863
Table 436. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in filtration. 864
Table 437. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in filtration, 2018-2031, millions USD. 866
Table 438: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in filtration and environmental remediation. 867
Table 439: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in food and agriculture. 872
Table 440. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in food and agriculture-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 874
Table 441: Applications in food packaging, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 876
Table 442: Food packaging products incorporating nanomaterials. 878
Table 443: Applications in food coatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 880
Table 444: Applications in food additives and supplements, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 881
Table 445: Applications in agricultural production, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 882
Table 446. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in food and agriculture. 883
Table 447. Global revenues for nanomaterials in food and agriculture, 2018-2031, millions USD. 884
Table 448: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in food and agriculture. 886
Table 449: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in fuel cells and hydrogen storage. 889
Table 450. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in fuel cells-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 891
Table 451: Applications in fuel cells, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 893
Table 452: Applications hydrogen storage, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 894
Table 453. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in fuel cells. 895
Table 454. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in fuel cells, 2018-2031, millions USD. 896
Table 455: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in fuel cells and hydrogen storage. 897
Table 456: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in household care and sanitary. 899
Table 457. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in household care and sanitary-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 901
Table 458: Applications in anti-microbial coatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 902
Table 459: Applications in anti-fingerprint nanocoatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 904
Table 460. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in household care and sanitary, 2018-2031, millions USD. 906
Table 461: Nanomaterials-based application and product developers in household care and sanitary. 907
Table 462: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lighting. 911
Table 463. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lighting-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 914
Table 464: Applications in lighting, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 914
Table 465. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lighting. 915
Table 466. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lighting, 2018-2031, millions USD. 917
Table 467: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in lighting. 918
Table 468: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lubricants. 919
Table 469. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lubricants-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 920
Table 470. Nanomaterial lubricant products. 921
Table 471: Applications in lubricants, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 922
Table 472. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lubricants. 923
Table 473. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lubricants, 2018-2031, millions USD. 924
Table 474: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in lubricants. 925
Table 475: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in the marine market. 926
Table 476. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in marine-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 927
Table 477: Nanocoatings applied in the marine industry-type of coating, nanomaterials utilized and benefits. 928
Table 478. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in marine. 930
Table 479. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in the marine sector, 2018-2031, millions USD. 931
Table 480: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in the marine industry. 932
Table 481: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in oil and gas. 935
Table 482. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in oil and gas-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 936
Table 483: Applications in sensing and reservoir management, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 938
Table 484: Applications in oil & gas exploration coatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 938
Table 485: Applications in oil & gas exploration drilling fluids, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 939
Table 486: Applications in oil & gas exploration sorbent materials, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 940
Table 487: Applications in separation, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 940
Table 488. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in oil and gas . 942
Table 489. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in oil and gas, 2018-2031, millions USD. 943
Table 490: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in oil & gas exploration. 943
Table 491: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in packaging. 946
Table 492. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in packaging-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 948
Table 493: Applications in packaging, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 950
Table 494. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in packaging. 952
Table 495: Application markets, competing materials, nanomaterials advantages and current market size in packaging. 953
Table 496. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in packaging, 2018-2031, millions USD. 955
Table 497: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in packaging. 956
Table 498: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in rubber. 960
Table 499: Applications in rubber and elastomers, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 961
Table 500. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in rubber. 962
Table 501. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in rubber, 2018-2031, millions USD. 963
Table 502: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in security and defence. 964
Table 503. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in security and defence-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 966
Table 504: Applications in military textiles, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 967
Table 505: Applications in military equipment, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 967
Table 506: Applications in anti-counterfeiting, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 968
Table 507: Applications in security and defence sensors and detection, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 969
Table 508: Applications in ballistic protection, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 970
Table 509. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in security and defence. 971
Table 510. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in security and defence, 2018-2031, millions USD. 972
Table 511: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in security and defence. 973
Table 512: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in sensors. 977
Table 513. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in sensors-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 979
Table 514: Graphene properties relevant to application in sensors. 980
Table 515: Applications in strain sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 982
Table 516: Applications in strain sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 983
Table 517: Applications in biosensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 983
Table 518: Applications in food sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 985
Table 519: Applications in image sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 985
Table 520: Applications in infrared (IR) sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 986
Table 521: Applications in optical sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 986
Table 522: Applications in pressure sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 987
Table 523: Applications in humidity sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 988
Table 524: Applications in acoustic sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 988
Table 525: Applications in wireless sensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 988
Table 526. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in sensors. 989
Table 527. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in sensors, 2018-2031, millions USD. 990
Table 528: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in sensors. 991
Table 529: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in solar. 995
Table 530. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in solar-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 997
Table 531: Applications in solar, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 999
Table 532: Applications in solar water splitting, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1001
Table 533: Applications in solar coatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1002
Table 534. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in solar. 1003
Table 535. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in solar, 2018-2031, millions USD. 1005
Table 536: Nanomaterials-based products and application developers in solar. 1006
Table 537: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in supercapacitors. 1010
Table 538. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in supercapacitors-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 1010
Table 539: Applications in supercapacitors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1012
Table 540. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in supercapacitors. 1014
Table 541. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in supercapacitors, 2018-2031, millions USD. 1015
Table 542: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in supercapacitors. 1016
Table 543: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in textiles and apparel. 1019
Table 544. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in textiles and apparel-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 1022
Table 545: Desirable functional properties for the textiles industry afforded by the use of nanomaterials. 1024
Table 546: Applications in textiles, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1025
Table 547: Nanocoatings applied in the textiles industry-type of coating, nanomaterials utilized, benefits and applications. 1027
Table 548. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in textiles and apparel. 1030
Table 549. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in textiles and apparel, 2018-2031, millions USD. 1032
Table 550: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in textiles. 1033
Table 551: Market drivers for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in tools & manufacturing. 1036
Table 552. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in textiles and apparel-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 1037
Table 553: Applications in tools & manufacturing, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1038
Table 554. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in tools. 1039
Table 555. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in tools and manufacturing, 2018-2031, millions USD. 1040
Table 556: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in tools & manufacturing. 1041
Table 557. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in 3D printing-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 1045
Table 558. Market and applications for nanomaterials 3D printing. 1046
Table 559: Applications in 3D printing, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1047
Table 560. Market assessment for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in 3D printing. 1049
Table 561. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in 3D printing, 2018-2031, millions USD. 1050
Table 562: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in 3D printing. 1050
Table 563. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in catalysts-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 1052
Table 564: Applications in catalysts, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1053
Table 565: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developersin catalysts. 1054
Table 566. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in catalysts-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 1055
Table 567: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developersin cabling. 1056
Table 568. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in catalysts-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 1058
Table 569: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developersin sporting goods. 1059
Table 570. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in catalysts-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 1061
Table 571: Applications in wind energy nanocomposites, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1062
Table 572: Applications in wind energy nanosensors, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1062
Table 573: Applications in wind energy nanocoatings, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1063
Table 574: Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials-based product developers in wind energy. 1063
Table 575. Market overview for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in thermoelectrics-market age, key benefits and motivation for use, market megatrends, technology drawbacks, types of nanomaterials used, competing materials, main companies globally. 1064
Table 576: Applications in thermoelectrics, by nanomaterials type and benefits thereof. 1065
Table 577: Nanotechnology and nanomaterials product developers in thermoelectrics. 1066

FIGURES

Figure 1. Global production volume of nanomaterials in metric tonnes (MT), 2010-2031. 83
Figure 2. Technology Readiness Level for aluminium oxide nanoparticles/nanopowders. 88
Figure 3. Global consumption of aluminium oxide nanopowders/particles (MT), 2010-2031. 90
Figure 4. Aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%). 91
Figure 5. Aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%). 92
Figure 6. Consumption of aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%). 93
Figure 7. Consumption of aluminium oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (%). 94
Figure 8. Stage of commercial development for Antimony Tin Oxide Nanoparticles/powders. 100
Figure 9. Global consumption of antimony tin oxide, in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 101
Figure 10. Antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%). 102
Figure 11. Antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%). 103
Figure 12. Consumption of antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%). 104
Figure 13. Consumption of antimony tin oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (%). 105
Figure 14. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for Bismuth Oxide Nanoparticles/powders. 111
Figure 15. Global consumption of bismuth oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 113
Figure 16. Bismuth oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%). 114
Figure 17. Bismuth oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%). 115
Figure 18. Consumption of bismuth oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%). 115
Figure 19. Consumption of bismuth oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (%). 116
Figure 20. Dorayaki. 123
Figure 21. ENASAVE NEXT. 124
Figure 22. GEL-KAYANO™. 124
Figure 23. Kirekira! toilet wipes. 125
Figure 24. "Poise" series Super strong deodorant sheet. 125
Figure 25. SC-3 (B) speakers. 125
Figure 26. SE-MONITOR5 headphones. 126
Figure 27. "Skin Care Acty" series Adult diapers. 126
Figure 28. "SURISURI" Lotion. 126
Figure 29. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanocellulose. 127
Figure 30. Global consumption of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 129
Figure 31. Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) Market Share 2020 (%). 130
Figure 32. Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) Market Share 2031 (%). 131
Figure 33. Consumption of Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) by region 2020 (%) 133
Figure 34. Consumption of Cellulose nanofibers (CNF) by region 2031 (%) 134
Figure 35. Technology Readiness Level (TRL)) for cerium oxide nanoparticles/powders. 145
Figure 36. Global consumption of cerium oxide nanoparticles/powders (MT), 2010-2031. 146
Figure 37. Cerium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%) 147
Figure 38. Cerium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%) 148
Figure 39. Consumption of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%). 149
Figure 40. Consumption of Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (%). 150
Figure 41. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles/powders. 155
Figure 42. Global consumption of cobalt oxide nanoparticles/powders (MT), 2010-2031. 156
Figure 43. Cobalt oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%). 157
Figure 44. Cobalt oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%). 158
Figure 45. Consumption of Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%). 159
Figure 46. Consumption of Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (%). 160
Figure 47. Cobalt oxide nanoparticles/powders and nanopowders producers and suppliers. 161
Figure 48. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for copper oxide nanoparticles/powders. 166
Figure 49. Global consumption of copper oxide nanoparticles/powders (MT), 2010-2031. 167
Figure 50. Copper oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%). 168
Figure 51. Copper oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%). 169
Figure 52. Consumption of copper oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%). 170
Figure 53. Consumption of copper oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%). 171
Figure 54. Dendrimer structure. 176
Figure 55. Dendrimer schematic for application in biomedicine. 177
Figure 56. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for dendrimers. 179
Figure 57. Global consumption of dendrimers in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 181
Figure 58. Dendrimers Market Share 2020 (%). 181
Figure 59. Dendrimers Market Share 2031 (%). 182
Figure 60. Consumption of dendrimers by region 2020 (%) 183
Figure 61. Consumption of dendrimers by region 2031 (%) 184
Figure 62. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for fullerenes. 190
Figure 63. Global consumption of fullerenes in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 191
Figure 64. Fullerenes Market Share 2020 (%). 192
Figure 65. Fullerenes Market Share 2031 (%). 193
Figure 66. Consumption of fullerenes by region 2020 (%). 194
Figure 67. Consumption of fullerenes by region 2031 (%). 195
Figure 68. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for gold nanoparticles/powders. 201
Figure 69. Global consumption of gold nanoparticles in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 203
Figure 70. Gold nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%). 204
Figure 71. Gold nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%). 205
Figure 72. Consumption of gold nanoparticles by region 2020 (%). 206
Figure 73. Consumption of gold nanoparticles by region 2031 (%). 207
Figure 74. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for graphene. 223
Figure 75. Consumption of graphene, 2018-2031, tons. 230
Figure 76. Graphene Market Share 2020 (%) 231
Figure 77. Graphene Market Share 2031 (%) 232
Figure 78. Consumption of graphene by market, 2018-2031, by market (MTs). 233
Figure 79. Consumption of graphene by region 2020 (%). 235
Figure 80. Consumption of graphene by region 2031 (%) 236
Figure 81. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for iron oxide nanoparticles/powders. 250
Figure 82. Global consumption of iron oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 251
Figure 83. Iron oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%) 252
Figure 84. Iron oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%). 253
Figure 85. Consumption of iron oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%) 254
Figure 86. Consumption of iron oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (%). 255
Figure 87. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders. 262
Figure 88. Global consumption of magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 263
Figure 89. Magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%). 264
Figure 90. Magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%). 265
Figure 91. Consumption of magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%). 266
Figure 92. Consumption of magnesium oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (%). 267
Figure 93. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders. 272
Figure 94. Global consumption of manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031, 2010-2031. 274
Figure 95. Manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%). 275
Figure 96. Manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031(%) 276
Figure 97. Consumption of manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%). 277
Figure 98. Consumption of manganese oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (%). 277
Figure 99. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes by application. 288
Figure 100. Global consumption of multi-walled carbon nanotubes in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 289
Figure 101. MWCNT Market Share 2020 (%) 292
Figure 102. MWCNT Market Share 2031 (%) 293
Figure 103. Consumption of MWCNT by region 2020 (%). 295
Figure 104. Consumption of MWCNT by region 2031 (%). 296
Figure 105. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanoclays. 306
Figure 106. Global consumption of nanoclays in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 307
Figure 107. Nanoclays Market Share 2020 (%). 308
Figure 108. Nanoclays Market Share 2031(%). 309
Figure 109. Consumption of nanoclays by region 2020 (%). 310
Figure 110. Consumption of nanoclays by region 2031 (%). 311
Figure 111. Detonation Nanodiamond. 316
Figure 112. DND primary particles and properties. 317
Figure 113. Functional groups of Nanodiamonds. 318
Figure 114. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanodiamonds. 322
Figure 115. Global consumption of nanodiamonds in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 324
Figure 116. Nanodiamonds Market Share 2020 (%) 324
Figure 117. Nanodiamonds Market Share 2031 (%) 325
Figure 118. Consumption of nanodiamonds by region 2020 (%). 326
Figure 119. Consumption of nanodiamonds by region 2031 (%). 327
Figure 120. Supply chain for nanosilver products. 335
Figure 121. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanosilver. 337
Figure 122. Global consumption of nanosilver in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 338
Figure 123. Nanosilver Market Share 2020 (%). 339
Figure 124. Nanosilver Market Share 2031(%) 340
Figure 125. Consumption of nanosilver by region 2020 (%). 340
Figure 126. Consumption of nanosilver by region 2031 (%). 341
Figure 127. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nickel nanoparticles/powders. 346
Figure 128. Global consumption of nickel nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 348
Figure 129. Nickel nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%). 349
Figure 130. Nickel nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%). 349
Figure 131. Consumption of nickel nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%). 351
Figure 132. Consumption of nickel nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (%) 351
Figure 133. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for quantum dots. 361
Figure 134. Global consumption of quantum dots in metric tonnes, 2018-2031. 362
Figure 135. Quantum dots Market Share 2020 (%). 363
Figure 136. Quantum dots Market Share 2031 (%) 364
Figure 137. Consumption of quantum dots by region 2020 (%) 365
Figure 138. Consumption of quantum dots by region 2020 (%) 366
Figure 139. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders. 374
Figure 140. Global consumption of silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031 375
Figure 141. Silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%). 375
Figure 142. Silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%). 376
Figure 143. Consumption of silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%). 377
Figure 144. Consumption of silicon oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (%). 378
Figure 145. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for Single-walled Carbon Nanotubes. 390
Figure 146. Global consumption of SWCNTs in metric tonnes, 2018-2031. 393
Figure 147. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles/powders. 398
Figure 148. Global consumption of titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 399
Figure 149. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%). 400
Figure 150. Titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%). 401
Figure 151. Consumption of titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%). 402
Figure 152. Consumption of titanium dioxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (%). 403
Figure 153. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for zinc oxide nanoparticles/powders. 412
Figure 154. Global consumption of zinc oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tonnes, 2010-2031. 414
Figure 155. Zinc oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%). 414
Figure 156. Zinc oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%). 415
Figure 157. Consumption of zinc oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%). 416
Figure 158. Consumption of zinc oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (%). 417
Figure 159. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders. 424
Figure 160. Global consumption of zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders in metric tons, 2010-2031. 426
Figure 161. Zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2020 (%). 426
Figure 162. Zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders Market Share 2031 (%). 427
Figure 163. Consumption of zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2020 (%) 428
Figure 164. Consumption of zirconium oxide nanoparticles/powders by region 2031 (%). 429
Figure 165. Schematic representation of carbon nanohorns. 435
Figure 166. Schematic illustration of three-chamber system for SWCNH production. 436
Figure 167. TEM image of cellulose nanocrystals. 436
Figure 168. CNC preparation. 437
Figure 169. Extracting CNC from trees. 438
Figure 170. CNC slurry. 441
Figure 171: Schematic of Boron Nitride nanotubes (BNNTs). Alternating B and N atoms are shown in blue and red. 443
Figure 172. A pQLED device structure. 448
Figure 173: Perovskite quantum dots under UV light. 451
Figure 174. Carbon dots development. 452
Figure 175: Green-fluorescing graphene quantum dots. 454
Figure 176. Schematic of (a) CQDs and (c) GQDs. HRTEM images of (b) C-dots and (d) GQDs showing combination of zigzag and armchair edges (positions marked as 1–4). 455
Figure 177. Graphene quantum dots. 457
Figure 178. Top-down and bottom-up methods. 458
Figure 179. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in adhesives. 470
Figure 180. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in adhesives, 2018-2031, millions USD. 475
Figure 181. Internal structure of carbon nanotube adhesive sheet. 477
Figure 182. Carbon nanotube adhesive sheet. 477
Figure 183. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in aerospace and aviation. 487
Figure 184. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in aerospace and aviation, 2018-2031, millions USD. 494
Figure 185. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in automotive. 512
Figure 186. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in automotive, 2018-2031, millions USD. 520
Figure 187. Theoretical energy densities of different rechargeable batteries. 539
Figure 188. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in batteries. 541
Figure 189. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in batteries, 2018-2031, millions USD. 552
Figure 190. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical biosensors. 569
Figure 191. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical biosensors, 2018-2031, Millions USD. 570
Figure 192. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in drug delivery. 582
Figure 193. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in drug delivery, 2018-2031, millions USD. 584
Figure 194. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical imaging and diagnostics 596
Figure 195. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in imaging and diagnostics, 2018-2031. 597
Figure 196. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical coatings and films. 611
Figure 197. Global revenues for nanomaterials in medical coatings 2018-2031, millions USD. 613
Figure 198. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical implants. 624
Figure 199. Global revenues for nanomaterials in medical implants, 2018-2031, millions USD. 625
Figure 200: Nanoparticles/powders and their application in theranostics. 632
Figure 201. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical therapeutics. 634
Figure 202. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in therapeutics, 2018-2031, millions USD. 636
Figure 203. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical wound care. 644
Figure 204. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in wound care, 2018-2031, millions USD. 646
Figure 205. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in medical wearables and remote monitoring. 656
Figure 206. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in wearables, 2018-2031, millions USD. 657
Figure 207: Global medical and healthcare smart textiles and wearables market, 2015-2031, billions $. 661
Figure 208. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in dental. 666
Figure 209. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in dental, 2018-2031, millions USD. 666
Figure 210. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in coatings and paints. 679
Figure 211. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in coatings and paints, 2018-2031, millions USD. 680
Figure 212. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in composites. 710
Figure 213. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in composites, 2018-2031, millions USD. 728
Figure 214. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in conductive inks, 2018-2031, millions USD. 748
Figure 215. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in construction. 774
Figure 216. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in conostruction, 2018-2031, millions USD. 777
Figure 217. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in cosmetics and sunscreens. 796
Figure 218. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in cosmetics and sunscreens, 2018-2031, millions USD. 799
Figure 219. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in flexible electronics, conductive films and displays. 814
Figure 220: QD-LCD supply chain. 815
Figure 221. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in flexible electronics, 2018-2031. 816
Figure 222. Global revenues for nanomaterials in displays, 2018-2031. 817
Figure 223. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in transistors, integrated circuits and other components. 825
Figure 224. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in construction, building protection and architectural coatings, 2018-2031. 827
Figure 225. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in memory devices. 834
Figure 226. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in memory devices, 2018-2031. 835
Figure 227. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in electronics coatings. 841
Figure 228. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in electronics coatings, 2018-2031. 842
Figure 229. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in photonics. 851
Figure 230. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in photonics, 2018-2031. 853
Figure 231. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in filtration. 864
Figure 232. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in filtration, 2018-2031, millions USD. 866
Figure 233. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in food and agriculture. 883
Figure 234. Global revenues for nanomaterials in food and agriculture, 2018-2031, millions USD. 885
Figure 235. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in fuel cells. 895
Figure 236. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in fuel cells, 2018-2031, millions USD. 897
Figure 237. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials household care and sanitary. 905
Figure 238. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in household care and sanitary, 2018-2031, millions USD. 907
Figure 239. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lighting. 915
Figure 240. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lighting, 2018-2031, millions USD. 917
Figure 241. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lubricants. 923
Figure 242. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in lubricants, 2018-2031, millions USD. 925
Figure 243. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in marine. 929
Figure 244. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in the marine sector, 2018-2031, millions USD. 931
Figure 245. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in oil and gas. 941
Figure 246. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in oil and gas, 2018-2031, millions USD. 943
Figure 247. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in packaging. 952
Figure 248. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in packaging, 2018-2031, millions USD. 956
Figure 249. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in rubber. 962
Figure 250. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in rubber, 2018-2031, millions USD. 963
Figure 251. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in security and defence. 971
Figure 252. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in security and defence, 2018-2031, millions USD. 973
Figure 253. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in sensors. 989
Figure 254. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in sensors, 2018-2031, millions USD. 991
Figure 255. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in solar. 1003
Figure 256. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in solar, 2018-2031, millions USD. 1006
Figure 257. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in supercapacitors. 1014
Figure 258. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in supercapacitors, 2018-2031, millions USD. 1016
Figure 259. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in textiles and apparel. 1030
Figure 260. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in textiles and apparel, 2018-2031, millions USD. 1032
Figure 261. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in tools & manufacturing. 1039
Figure 262. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in tools and manufacturing 2018-2031, millions USD. 1040
Figure 263. Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in 3D printing. 1048
Figure 264. Global revenues for nanotechnology and nanomaterials in 3D printing, 2018-2031, millions USD. 1050

The Nanotechnology and Nanomaterials Global Market Report 2021-2031

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The Global Market for Nanocoatings

<img class="size-full wp-image-6903 alignright" src="https://nanotechmag.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/cover-1.jpeg" alt="" width="199" height="280" />May 2021 | 1150 pages, 264 figures, 577 tables | Table of contents

1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 74

2 INTRODUCTION 76

3 THE GLOBAL MARKET FOR NANOMATERIALS 80

4 MARKETS FOR NANOTECHNOLOGY AND NANOMATERIALS 464

5 REFERENCES 1094

TABLES

FIGURES

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May 2021 | 1150 pages, 264 figures, 577 tables | Table of contents