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The Quantum Dots Report 2020 (16th Edition)

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Published June 3rd 2020, 230 pages, 68 tables, 65 figures

Quantum Dots (QDs) are used in a range of optoelectronic devices, including TVs and displays, light-emitting devices (LEDs), solar cells, photodiodes, thermoelectrics, photoconductors and field-effect transistors, while QD solutions have been used in a number of in vivo and in vitro imaging, sensing and labelling techniques.

The quantum dot market is moving towards more advanced applications of quantum dots in TVs with major producers developing technologies beyond Quantum Dot Enhancement Film (QDEF) such as:

  • QD Glass on LGP.
  • Quantum dot colour filters (QDCF) for microLEDS and displays.
  • Electroluminescent QDs.
  • Perovskite QDs.
  • Inkjet printed QDs.

 

Market segments such as micro and mini LEDs,  sensors, lighting, solar windows, anti-counterfeiting and biosciences offer excellent opportunities. The Global Market for Quantum Dots analyses quantum dot suppliers, display manufacturers and OEMs. The global quantum dots (QD) based products market will be potentially valued at more than $35 billion by 2030.  The optoelectronics market represents the vast majority of this figure, chiefly High Definition TVs-QLED-TVs. However, the market will face signficant disruption this year in terms of manufacturing, supply chain and consumer demand due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. 

TV displays still dominate the end user segment for QD-based products with a fast growing market for QD monitors. The use of QDs in solar conversion windows is also being heavily backed this year with a number of companies developing prototypes and funding multi-million dollar investments. The price of large QD-TVs is also falling.

This 230 page analysis report on the quantum dots market is now in its 16th edition (First edition 2009) and provides a more in-depth analysis of the HDTV segment and emerging markets for quantum dots, graphene quantum dots and perovskite quantum dots plus a new QD Roadmap. Contents include:

  • QD types, properties and production methods.
  • Changing market dynamics in the quantum dots market. Includes assessment of impact of COVID-10 pandemic on end user markets for quantum dots. 
  • Analysis of QD market segments and the main players in each segment.
  • Strategic partnerships in the display market
  • Demand for quantum dots in displays, current and forecast.
  • Production costs.
  • Competitive landscape for QDs.
  • Analysis of key players in the quantum dots market-target markets, partnerships and collaborations, production capacities, production technology, sales territory, clients.
  • Applications analysis-applications by industry and product (used as a substitute for already used additive or as a new additive; most prospective QD-containing products/applications for next 1-5 years). Applications assessed for technology and market readiness, and potential market volume in terms of QD consumption by application.
  • Readiness of QD-based solution for each segment. Contribution of ND to improved performance in each application.
  • Market share of QD based display manufacturers.
  • TV shipment estimates by manufacturer.
  • Market forecast in TV units.
  • In-depth market segmentation and analysis.
  • Quantum dots application roadmap.
  • Regional analysis.
  • Historical, current and projected market size in terms of volume and value.
  • Revenue estimates for quantum dots market to 2030.
  • Recent industry trends and developments.
  • Competitive landscape.
  • Regulatory issues.
  • Perovskite QDs producers and market.
  • Strategies of key players and products offered.
  • Market revenues forecasts to 2030 and historical figures from 2013.
  • Markets covered: TV displays and smartphone displays, solar cells, security tags, security inks, sensors, quantum dot lasers, quantum dot transistors, photonic crystals, bio-imaging, quantum dot solar windows, biomarkers, solid-material-based memory, thermoelectric materials, quantum dot computers, artificial photosynthesis and light emitting diodes (LEDs).
  • Market assessment in QLED TVs and displays, including market drivers, commercialization, market revenues to 2030, manufacturing and product development.
  • Market assessment in LED lighting, including market drivers, commercialization, market revenues to 2030, manufacturing and product development.
  • Market assessment in biotechnology and medicine, including market drivers, commercialization, market revenues to 2030, manufacturing and product development.
  • Market assessment in security and anti-counterfeiting, including market drivers, commercialization, market revenues to 2030, manufacturing and product development.
  • Market assessment in sensors, including market drivers, commercialization, market revenues to 2030, manufacturing and product development.
  • Market assessment of other application markets.
  • Companies profiled include Applied Quantum Materials, Inc.,  Avantama AG, Bio Square, Inc., Dotz Nano Ltd., Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Polymer Research IAP/CAN GmbH, Green Science Alliance Co., Ltd.., Hansol Chemical Co., Ltd., HP Inc., IQDEMY Quantum Technology SA, KRI, Inc., ML System S.A Zaczernie, Nanoco Group Plc, NanoPhotonica, Inc., Nanosquare Co., Ltd.,  Nanosys, Inc., Plessey Semiconductors. Samsung, StoreDot Ltd. etc.

Download Table of contents (PDF)

1              EXECUTIVE SUMMARY  20

  • 1.1          Growth in high definition TV demand      21
    • 1.1.1      QD advantages 25
  • 1.2          Market growth since 2013            25
  • 1.3          QD-TVs market 26
  • 1.4          The Quantum Dot market in 2019              26
  • 1.5          Cadmium vs. cadmium free         27
    • 1.5.1      Cadmium QDs    27
    • 1.5.2      Cadmium-free QDs         27
    • 1.5.3      European commission ban use of cadmium in TVs and displays    27
    • 1.5.4      Perovskite quantum dots             28
    • 1.5.5      Carbon and graphene quantum dots       28
  • 1.6          Quantum Dot Revenues 2015-2030          28
  • 1.7          Market drivers and trends            30
  • 1.8          Market challenges           32
  • 1.9          Market impact from COVID-19 pandemic              33

 

2              RESEARCH SCOPE AND METHODOLOGY 35

  • 2.1          Report scope     35
  • 2.2          Market definition             36
    • 2.2.1      Categorization   37
  • 2.3          Research methodology 38
  • 2.4          Assumptions and limitations        38
  • 2.5          Primary research              38
  • 2.6          Secondary research        38

 

3              QUANTUM DOTS-PROPERTIES, SYNTHESIS, TYPES            39

  • 3.1          Properties           39
  • 3.2          Synthesis             41
  • 3.3          Types    42
    • 3.3.1      Cadmium Selenide, Cadmium Sulfide and other materials              43
    • 3.3.2      Cadmium free quantum dots      43
  • 3.4          Carbon quantum dots (CDs)        43
    • 3.4.1      Properties           43
    • 3.4.2      Applications       45
  • 3.5          Graphene quantum dots (GQDs)               45
    • 3.5.1      Properties           46
    • 3.5.2      Synthesis             47
    • 3.5.3      Applications       48
      • 3.5.3.1   Pricing   49
  • 3.6          Perovskite quantum dots (PQDs)              49
    • 3.6.1      Properties           50
    • 3.6.2      Comparison to conventional quantum dots          50
    • 3.6.3      Synthesis methods          51
    • 3.6.4      Applications       51
      • 3.6.4.1   Displays                52
    • 3.6.5      Producers           53
  • 3.7          Quantum rods   59
    • 3.7.1      Properties           59
    • 3.7.2      Applications       59

 

4              QUANTUM DOTS TECHNOLOGY READINESS        59

 

5              QUANTUM DOTS INDUSTRY ANALYSIS  60

  • 5.1          Licensing, collaborations and partnerships            60
  • 5.2          Supply chain       61

 

6              QUANTUM DOTS REGULATIONS               65

  • 6.1          Europe 65
    • 6.1.1      Cadmium exemption in TVs and lighting 66
  • 6.1.2      August 2017 ruling           67
  • 6.2          United States     67
    • 6.2.1      Low Volume Exemption (LVE)     67
    • 6.2.2      New Chemicals Program               68
  • 6.3          Asia        68

 

7              GLOBAL MARKET REVENUES FOR QUANTUM DOTS         69

  • 7.1          Revenues 2013-2030       71

 

8              QUANTUM DOTS IN TVS/DISPLAYS         75

  • 8.1          Market drivers and trends            75
  • 8.2          LCDS vs. OLEDs vs. QD-LCDs/QLEDs          76
    • 8.2.1      Liquid Crystal Displays (LCD)        76
  • 8.3          QD-LCD TVs/QLEDs         79
  • 8.4          Quantum dot enhancement film (QDEF) for current QLEDs            82
  • 8.5          Quantum Dot on Glass (QDOG)  83
  • 8.6          Quantum dot colour filters           84
  • 8.7          Quantum dots on-chip   85
  • 8.8          Electroluminescent quantum dots            86
    • 8.8.1      QD-Micro-LEDs 86
  • 8.9          Flexible QD displays        88
    • 8.9.1      Flexible QLEDs   89
  • 8.10        LG Nanocell        90
  • 8.11        Industry and research developments 2013-2019 90
  • 8.12        Global market for quantum dots in TVs and displays         92
    • 8.12.1    QD-TV unit sales 2016-2030          93
    • 8.12.2    QD TV Unit sales, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025             95
    • 8.12.3    QD Monitor Unit sales 2015-2030              96
    • 8.12.4    QD Monitor Unit sales, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025  97

 

9              QUANTUM DOTS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS   98

  • 9.1          Market drivers and trends            98
  • 9.2          Applications       100
    • 9.2.1      Nanomaterials in solar cells         100
    • 9.2.2      Advantages of quantum dots in photovoltaics     101
    • 9.2.3      Types of quantum dot solar cells                102
      • 9.2.3.1   Metal—semiconductor/ Schottky QD junction solar cell  102
      • 9.2.3.2   Silicon/QD Film Hydrid Solar Cells             102
      • 9.2.3.3   Silicon/Graphene QD Film Hydrid Solar Cells         103
      • 9.2.3.4   Depleted-heterojunction QD solar cell     103
      • 9.2.3.5   QD-sensitized solar cells (QDSSC)              103
      • 9.2.3.6   Quantum dot solar windows       104
  • 9.3          Market challenges           106
  • 9.4          Industry and research developments 2013-2019 107
  • 9.5          Global market for quantum dots in photovoltaics              108
    • 9.5.1      QD photovoltaics revenues, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025        110
  • 9.6          Quantum dot photovoltaics companies  111

 

10           QUANTUM DOTS IN LIGHTING  112

  • 10.1        Market drivers and trends            113
  • 10.2        Applications       115
    • 10.2.1    LED lighting         115
    • 10.2.2    Horticultural lighting and greenhouse films          118
  • 10.3        Market challenges           118
  • 10.4        Industry and research developments 2013-2019 119
  • 10.5        Global market for quantum dots in LED lighting   120
    • 10.5.1    QD lighting revenues, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025     122
  • 10.6        Quantum dot lighting companies              123

 

11           QUANTUM DOTS IN BIOTECH AND MEDICINE    124

  • 11.1        Market drivers and trends            126
  • 11.2        Applications       129
    • 11.2.1    Imaging and diagnostics 130
      • 11.2.1.1                Advantages        130
      • 11.2.1.2                Biomarkers         130
      • 11.2.1.3                Photodynamic therapy  131
      • 11.2.1.4                Point-of-care     131
    • 11.2.2    Drug delivery     131
    • 11.2.3    Photodynamic therapy  132
  • 11.3        Market challenges           132
  • 11.4        Global market for quantum dots in biotechnology and medicine 133
    • 11.4.1    Imaging and diagnostics 134
    • 11.4.2    Drug delivery     134
    • 11.4.3    QD biotech and medicine revenues, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025        136
  • 11.5        Quantum dot biotechnology and medicine companies     136

 

12           QUANTUM DOTS IN SECURITY AND ANTI-COUNTERFEITING       138

  • 12.1        Market drivers and trends            138
  • 12.2        Applications       140
  • 12.3        Global market size for quantum dots in security and anti-counterfeiting  140
    • 12.3.1    QD anti-counterfeiting and security revenues, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025    142
  • 12.4        Quantum dot security and anti-counterfeiting Companies             142

 

13           QUANTUM DOTS IN SENSORS    144

  • 13.1        Market drivers and trends            145
  • 13.2        Applications       146
    • 13.2.1    Food sensors     147
    • 13.2.2    Chemical and gas sensors             147
    • 13.2.3    Biosensors          147
    • 13.2.4    Image sensors   148
  • 13.3        Global market size for quantum dots in sensors  148
    • 13.3.1    QD sensors revenues, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025    150
  • 13.4        Market challenges           151
  • 13.5        Quantum dot sensor companies 152

 

14           OTHER MARKETS             152

  • 14.1        Batteries              152
    • 14.1.1    Properties           152
    • 14.1.2    Companies         152
  • 14.2        Thermoelectrics               153
    • 14.2.1    Properties           153
    • 14.2.2    Companies         154
  • 14.3        QD Lasers            154
    • 14.3.1    Companies         154
  • 14.4        Photocatalysts  155
  • 14.5        Spectrometers  155
  • 14.6        Computing          156
  • 14.7        Hydrogen production     156
  • 14.8        Autonomous vehicles    156

 

15           QUANTUM DOT PRODUCER AND PRODUCT DEVELOPER PROFILES           157 (88 COMPANY PROFILES)

 

16           REFERENCES         222

 

Tables

  • Table 1: Market summary for the quantum dots market. 21
  • Table 2. Quantum dot display products. 23
  • Table 3: Total QD-based component revenues 2015-2030 ($M), conservative and optimistic estimates.    28
  • Table 4: Market drivers and trends for quantum dots.      30
  • Table 5: Impact of market drivers for the quantum dots market. 31
  • Table 6: Market challenges for quantum dots.     32
  • Table 7. Assessment of impact from COVID-19 by end user market. Key: Low, little impact and market will continue to grow. Medium, market impacted to some degree affecting growth prospects over next 1-2 years. High: Market significantly impacted.   33
  • Table 8: Categorization of nanomaterials.              36
  • Table 9: Chemical synthesis of quantum dots.     41
  • Table 10: Applications of carbon quantum dots. 44
  • Table 11: Comparison of graphene QDs and semiconductor QDs. 46
  • Table 12. Comparative properties of conventional QDs and Perovskite QDs.          50
  • Table 13. Applications of perovskite QDs.              51
  • Table 14. Development roadmap for perovskite QDs.      51
  • Table 15. Properties of perovskite QLEDs comparative to OLED and QLED.              52
  • Table 16: Quantum dots market structure.           61
  • Table 17: Markets, benefits and applications of quantum dots.    68
  • Table 18: Total QD-based component revenues 2013-2030 ($M), conservative and optimistic estimates.  71
  • Table 19: Production of quantum dots.   73
  • Table 20: Market snapshot for quantum dots in TV/displays.        74
  • Table 21: Market drivers and trends for quantum dots in LCD TVs and Displays.    75
  • Table 22: Impact of market drivers for quantum dots in the LCD TVs/Displays market.       76
  • Table 23: Advantages and disadvantages of LCDs, OLEDs and QDs.             77
  • Table 24: Typical approaches for integrating QDs into displays.    80
  • Table 25: Current and planned Quantum Dot TVs by manufacturer, availability, size range and price range.             81
  • Table 26: QD colour filter options and advantages.           83
  • Table 27: Commercial development and research highlights in quantum dots in LCDs and OLEDs 2013-2019.           90
  • Table 28: QD-TV unit sales 2016-2030, conservative and optimistic estimate for QDEF film and Non-QDEF film.     94
  • Table 29: Market snapshot for quantum dots in photovoltaics.    98
  • Table 30: Market drivers and trends in quantum dots in photovoltaics.    98
  • Table 31: Impact of market drivers for quantum dots in the photovoltaics market.              100
  • Table 32: Advantages of quantum dots in photovoltaics. 101
  • Table 33: Schottky QD Junction solar cells.            102
  • Table 34: Comparison of third generation solar cells.        104
  • Table 35: Market challenges rating for quantum dots in the solar market.               106
  • Table 36: Commercial development and research highlights in quantum dots in photovoltaics,  2013-2019.              107
  • Table 37: Total QD photovoltaic component revenues 2013-2030 $M), conservative and optimistic estimates.      109
  • Table 38: Quantum dots product and application developers in photovoltaics.     111
  • Table 39: Market snapshot for quantum dots in LED lighting.        113
  • Table 40: Market drivers and trends for quantum dots in LED lighting.      113
  • Table 41: Impact of market drivers for quantum dots in the LED lighting market. 115
  • Table 42: QD-LEDs and External quantum efficiencies (EQE).         117
  • Table 43: Market challenges rating for quantum dots in the lighting and UVC market.       119
  • Table 44: Commercial development and research highlights in quantum dots in LED lighting 2013-2019.    119
  • Table 45: Total QD LED lighting component revenues 2013-2030 ($M), conservative and optimistic estimates.      121
  • Table 46: Quantum dots product and application developers in lighting.  123
  • Table 47: Market snapshot for quantum dots in biotechnology and medicine market.       125
  • Table 48: Market drivers and trends for quantum dots in biotechnology and medicine.     126
  • Table 49: Impact of market drivers for quantum dots in the biotech and medicine market.              129
  • Table 50: Market challenges in imaging and diagnostics. 132
  • Table 51: Market challenges rating for quantum dots in the medical imaging and diagnostics market.        133
  • Table 52: Total QD revenues in biotechnology and medicine 2013-2030 ($M), conservative and optimistic estimates.                134
  • Table 53: Quantum dots product and application developers in biotechnology and medicine.        136
  • Table 54: Market snapshot for quantum dots in security and anti-counterfeiting. 138
  • Table 55: Market drivers and trends for quantum dots in security and anti-counterfeiting.              138
  • Table 56: Impact of market drivers for quantum dots in the security and anti-counterfeiting market.         139
  • Table 57: Total QD revenues in security and anti-counterfeiting 2013-2030 ($M), conservative and optimistic estimates.           140
  • Table 58: Quantum dots product and application developers in security. 142
  • Table 59: Overall market assessment for the quantum dots in the sensors market.             144
  • Table 60: Market drivers and trends for quantum dots in sensors.              145
  • Table 61: Impact of market drivers for quantum dots in the sensors market.         146
  • Table 62: Quantum dot sensors and applications.               146
  • Table 63: Total QD revenues in sensors 2013-2030 ($M), conservative and optimistic estimates.  149
  • Table 64: Market challenges rating for quantum dots in the sensors market.         151
  • Table 65: Quantum dots product and application developers in sensors. 152
  • Table 66: Quantum dots product and application developers in batteries.              153
  • Table 67: Quantum dots product and application developers in thermoelectrics. 154
  • Table 68: Quantum dots product and application developers in lasers.     154

 

Figures

  • Figure 1: QLED TV from Samsung.             22
  • Figure 2. QD display products.    23
  • Figure 3: Samsung QDs utilized in range of QLED TVs.       26
  • Figure 4: Perovskite quantum dots under UV light.            28
  • Figure 5: Total QD component revenues 2013-2030 ($M), conservative and optimistic estimates. 30
  • Figure 6: Quantum dot schematic.            40
  • Figure 7. Quantum dot size and colour.   40
  • Figure 8. Carbon dots development.        44
  • Figure 9: Schematic of (a) CQDs and (c) GQDs. HRTEM images of (b) C-dots and (d) GQDs showing combination of zigzag and armchair edges (positions marked as 1–4).      47
  • Figure 10: Green-fluorescing graphene quantum dots.    48
  • Figure 11: Graphene quantum dots.        49
  • Figure 12. A pQLED device structure.       50
  • Figure 13: Perovskite quantum dots under UV light.          53
  • Figure 14: InP/ZnS, perovskite quantum dots and silicon resin composite under UV illumination.  56
  • Figure 15: TRL for quantum dots.              60
  • Figure 16: Schematic of typical commercialization route for quantum dots producer.        62
  • Figure 17: Total QD component revenues 2013-2030 ($M), conservative and optimistic estimates.             72
  • Figure 18: End user markets for QDs 2018, %.      73
  • Figure 19: End user markets for QDs 2030, %.      73
  • Figure 20: QD-TVsupply chain.    77
  • Figure 21: Quantum dot LED backlighting schematic.        80
  • Figure 22. Quantum dot film schematic. 82
  • Figure 23: Quantum Dots on Glass schematic.     83
  • Figure 24: Samsung 8K 65" QD Glass.       84
  • Figure 25: QD/OLED hybrid  schematic.  85
  • Figure 26: Electroluminescent quantum dots schematic. 86
  • Figure 27: The Wall microLED display.     87
  • Figure 28: Individual red, green and blue microLED arrays based on quantum dots.            87
  • Figure 29: Ink-jet printed 5-inch AM-QLED display (80 dpi).            88
  • Figure 30:  Carbon nanotubes flexible, rechargeable yarn batteries incorporated into flexible, rechargeable yarn batteries.            89
  • Figure 31: Flexible & stretchable LEDs based on quantum dots.   90
  • Figure 32: QD-TV unit sales 2016-2030, conservative estimates. 93
  • Figure 33: QD-TV unit sales 2016-2030, optimistic estimates.       94
  • Figure 34. QD TV Unit sales, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025, existing, conservative and high estimates.           95
  • Figure 35: QD Monitor Unit sales 2015-2030.        96
  • Figure 36. QD Monitor Unit sales, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025, existing, conservative and high estimates.           97
  • Figure 37: (a) Schematic of Schottky barrier quantum dots based solar cell.            102
  • Figure 38:  Schematic of QD Solar Cell.    103
  • Figure 39: Doped quantum dot LSC.         104
  • Figure 40: QD coated solar windows.      105
  • Figure 41: A layer of highly emissive manganese-doped quantum dots onto the outside surface of the outer glass pane (top layer on the left image below) and a layer of copper indium selenide quantum dots onto the inner surface of the inside (bottom) pane.    105
  • Figure 42: QDSSC Module.           106
  • Figure 43: Total QD photovoltaics component revenues 2013-2030 ($100,000s), conservative and optimistic estimates.                110
  • Figure 44. QD photovoltaics revenues, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025, existing, conservative and high estimates. 111
  • Figure 45: Fourth generation QD-LEDs.   117
  • Figure 46: Total QD LED lighting component revenues 2013-2030 ($M), conservative and optimistic estimates.     122
  • Figure 47. QD lighting revenues, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025, existing, conservative and high estimates.           123
  • Figure 48: Total QD revenues in biotechnology and medicine revenues 2013-2030 ($M), conservative and optimistic estimates.           135
  • Figure 49. QD biotech and medicine revenues, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025, existing, conservative and high estimates.        136
  • Figure 50: Total QD revenues in in anti-counterfeiting and security 2013-2030 ($M), conservative and optimistic estimates.           141
  • Figure 51. QD anti-counterfeiting and security revenues, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025, existing, conservative and high estimates.              142
  • Figure 52: Total QD revenues in in sensors 2013-2030 ($M), conservative and optimistic estimates.            150
  • Figure 53. QD sensors revenues, adjusted for COVID-19 market scenarios to 2025, existing, conservative and high estimates.           151
  • Figure 54: StoreDot battery charger.        153
  • Figure 55: Schematic of QD laser device. 154
  • Figure 56: Quantum dot spectrometer.  155
  • Figure 57. AU 85" bezel-less quantum dot TV.     160
  • Figure 58: InP/ZnS, perovskite quantum dots and silicon resin composite under UV illumination.  173
  • Figure 59: Quantum dots tag on plastic bottle.    176
  • Figure 60. QDSSC Module.           181
  • Figure 61: Quantum dot sheet.  193
  • Figure 62. SQ dots production process.   210
  • Figure 63. Infrared QD sensor company. 213
  • Figure 64. CQD™ photodiode schematic 213
  • Figure 65. TCL QLED TVs.              215

 

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